介绍少林寺的英语导游词（通用7篇）
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇1
Shaolin Temple is located 12 kilometers northwest of Dengfeng County, Henan Province, at the foot of the Shaoxi mountain under the Wulu peak. Because the temple is located in the dense jungle Shaoshi Shan Yin, so named. Shaolin Temple has a long history. It was built in 495 years during the reign of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Thirty-two years later, the famous Indian monk Bodhidharma came to the Shaolin Temple to teach Zen. After that, the temple gradually expanded, the number of monks increased, Shaolin Temple fame. Dharma is known as the originator of Zen Buddhism in China, and Shaolin Temple is known as the ancestral court of Zen Buddhism. The Zen method of Zen practice is called "bi guan", which means sitting still facing a wall.
Sitting cross-legged for a long time, the monks were easily tired, so they practiced martial arts to relieve their body drowsiness. Therefore, it is said that Shaolin boxing was created by Dharma. Shaolin Temple is famous for its outstanding Shaolin martial arts, and most of the monks in the temple practice martial arts to strengthen their health. Shaolin Temple has more than 300 stone tablets from the Tang Dynasty. One of them, "Emperor Taizong Wen's Imperial Book Tablet", records the historical record of the 13 monks rescuing King Li Shimin. The inscription is written by Emperor Taizong himself. Shaolin monks practice martial arts and practice boxing scenes in the temple of Baiyi Hall fresco are described.
The 13 Shaolin monks, in Li Shimin's crusade against Wang Shichong to help rescue, made great contributions. Emperor Taizong Li Shimin later made the monk Tanzong a grand general and specifically allowed the Shaolin monks to practice monk warfare, kill, and eat meat and wine. Temple inside a << Tang Taizong gave the temple bishop tablet >>, recorded this period of history. Due to the great support of the imperial court, Shaolin Temple developed into a famous Buddhist temple at home and abroad, and won the title of "the most famous temple in the world". In the Song Dynasty, Shaolin Wushu was greatly improved, and there were more than 2,000 monks in the temple. In the Ming Dynasty, the Shaolin Temple reached its peak and began to decline from the Qing Dynasty.
About 300 meters west of the Shaolin Temple at the foot of the mountain, there is a tallinn, this is the Shaolin Temple since the Tang Dynasty abbot monk burial site, a total of more than 250. This is the biggest Tallinn in the country. The size of the tower varies, shapes of each different, mostly has carving and inscription, reflects the architectural style of each times, is research our country ancient brick building and carving art treasure house. Shaolin Temple also preserved a number of precious cultural relics. The "Shaolin Temple" plaque hanging on the gate was written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. After the gate of the mountain, large Yongdao and east and west Pony Road beside Stele dozens of Tong, known as the Shaolin Temple Stele Forest. Among them, there are two inscriptions written by the Japanese Zen monk who studied abroad in our country.
Most of the existing buildings were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the temple covers an area of about 30,000 square meters. The temple is magnificent, in its east, west, north three walls each have the Ming Dynasty famous color murals -" Five hundred Arhat Pilu map ", this map a total of more than 300 square meters in size. There are also the Gate of the mountain, Abbot's Room, Dharma Pavilion, Baiyi Hall, Dizang Hall, Tianwang Hall, Mahavira Hall, Chu Zu Nunnery, Dharma Face Wall Cave, Erzu Nunnery, Faru Pagoda of the Tang Dynasty, Tongguang Pagoda of the Five Dynasties, Yuangong Pagoda and other buildings in the temple. Its temple architecture is unique, and it enjoys an important position in the classical temple architecture.
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇2
Ladies and gentlemen, in 20 minutes, we will arrive Songshan Shaolin! About it, I believe everyone will not feel strange, the 1980s movie of the same name "Shaolin Temple" pushed him into everyone's vision, not only the achievement of the international movie star Jet Li, but also left two well-known classic songs: Many children ran away from home and went to Shaolin Temple to practice martial arts as monks. In the era when mobile phones were not popular, how to send them back to Dengfeng's public security bureau was really troubled. Many people from the south came to Songshan Mountain to see what was going on. At that time, many people brought tents to stay in the mountains, but the temperature difference was big at night, and they shivered with cold to find the villagers to sleep!
The leader of our company also told us a more humorous example, he was very excited after watching the movie wow! I don't sleep well at night! Turn off the lights, light the candles, get into bed, not to use their own palm wind to put out the candles, in order to exercise their "internal work"! Only when the wife can not bear to blow out the candle for him is over! She still makes fun of it. The charm of Shaolin Kung fu can be seen!
Even now, the Shaolin Temple is still our cultural label! There are a lot of foreign visitors, come to China, the most want to see, is the magic of Chinese kung fu! At most, we want the tour guide to sing a song, but the foreign guests will ask the tour guide to perform light kung fu, play a big sword...... The baby can't do that! Really not. But a lot of people, they do! Because here is the Shaolin Temple, here, is the hometown of Chinese martial arts! Look out of the car window, you can see martial arts schools of all sizes everywhere! Kung fu has started from the baby!
Speaking of Shaolin martial arts, there are always some popular skills: what Jinzhong cover iron cloth shirt, Yi Jin Jing, Shaolin stick and so on. Some are indeed from the Shaolin Temple, and some are from Jin Yong! Thank you Jin Yong and Jet Li! They one with a pen, one with the face, put together a magical Shaolin! Today, we can also see the monument of merit built by Mr. Jin Yong in the temple. He said that he had written many martial arts novels in his life, but he had never said a bad word about the Shaolin Temple. He was always a decent family! Because he likes Shaolin. The most classic Shaolin skill created by Mr. Jin Yong belongs to "Sunflower Treasure Book"! If you want to practice this skill, you must first from the palace! Alchemy medicine, inside and outside! That's a daunting start! In Cha's book: The Sunflower Treasure is owned by the Shaolin Temple.
Huashan disciple Yue Su, CAI Zifeng peeking after memory records into the remnants of the book. The Huashan sect split into the Jian sect and the Huashan Sect because of different interpretations of the Baodian sect. Du Yuan Zen master from Yue CAI two people learned the scriptures, according to their own insight, the creation of evil sword method, renamed Lin Yuan Tu, the shock Jianghu. After the ten elders of the Sun and Moon God Religion attacked Mount Huashan and stole the remnants of the Baodian martial arts. The martial arts in the book are extensive and profound, but extremely dangerous. When practicing kung fu, we must first cleanse ourselves from the palace. When the abbot of Putian Shaolin Temple, Zen Master Hongye, died, he thought that this secret book would be harmful to the body, and there would be many difficulties, so he put it into the furnace and cremated it. This process makes Jin Yong's writing emotional, many people also believe that Shaolin has this deep talent! Ha ha ha, really no, to have me early practice, also what tour guide, directly to Ma Yun do bodyguard to go!
The real Shaolin Kung fu is called "72 skills". 72 is a magical number, and Songshan Mountain also has 36 peaks of Shaosu Mountain and 36 peaks of Taishi Mountain, which are composed of 72 peaks in total. This magical number of Songshan Mountain makes the ancient people think and dance. 72 change! The Shaolin Temple 72 general skills are how to say? It is composed of 36 hard work, 36 soft work, also known as 36 external work, 36 internal work, are in the secret Shaolin door. After the Yuan Dynasty, the Shaolin Temple often hospitalized, divided into the east, west, south, north four hospitals, and the hospital presided over from the master household, separate management, especially in the martial arts, their disciples, the secret, caused even if the same Shaolin Temple monk, the master is different, learned kung fu also have different situation, this phenomenon has been spread to today. The Seventy-two Arts of Shaolin appeared in the background mentioned above. In 1924, there was a Mr. Named Jin Jingdong visited the Shaolin Temple, and at that time the abbot of the Shaolin Temple, the famous martial arts master master Miaoxing, to exchange martial arts, take the essence, and according to the old Shaolin Temple 36 hard skills, 36 soft skills, compiled the book "Shaolin 72 Arts", since then there is the "Shaolin 72 skills".
Many of these skills are familiar to us, such as: Golden bell jar, Tiebo jacket, Yi Jin Jing, Baduanjin, flying off the wall, Nianhua Finger, Toad Gong, Arhat Fist, Boy Gong, One finger Zen, drunken fist, Iron sand palm...... They are also real, but the difficulty of the practice is very tolerable! For example: Golden bell jar, tie cloth shirt, this kind of skills, mainly exercise the ability to fight! This kind of kung fu practice is very hard, after countless times of grinding and rubbing every day, with luck to spit, even sleep at night to sleep on a hard board, anything can not pad. If you keep practicing for three to five years, you will be successful. Those who have made the Golden bell jar can not only withstand blows and kicks without any damage, but also cannot be hurt by ordinary swords. What's more, they can achieve such unimaginable effects as not drowning in water, not burning in fire, not breathing, not eating or starving. Of course, no matter how deep the skill is, if you give him a shot, he will also die!
After entering the era of cold weapons, the main role of wushu has changed from defending the home to protecting the body! Wushu is not far away from everyone, everyone can learn, and indeed everyone can learn. During our visit to the scenic spots today, you will feel the most authentic martial arts! Shaolin Temple ticket, contains a wonderful martial arts show, but also contains a more wonderful master learning! We will have a chance to learn a magical Shaolin basic skills: Baduanjin! This is one of the earliest fitness exercises practiced by Shaolin monks, and is also one of the most basic and classic practical Shaolin exercises! Its action is soft and simple, but the effect is very magical, according to legend, as early as the Tang Dynasty, the Shaolin Temple monk Ling Qiu good practice eight Dan mian, lived 109 years old. Baduanjin has the functions of relaxing tendons and promoting blood circulation, regulating qi and blood, promoting human metabolism and so on. Long practice can strengthen the body, fight against diseases and prolong life. You can learn from the monk and master carefully, and teach it to your parents, friends and colleagues after returning home. Instead of noisy square dance, you can concentrate carefully and prolong your life! I believe it will leave a deep impression on your Shaolin trip!
Shaolin Temple, three famous for Zen Wu doctor, and Zen Wu is not separated by family, to Zen Wu, to practice Zen, Zen, it seems to be more mysterious than martial arts... (Add Zen culture explanation).
The author adds: briefly: with the "new Shaolin Temple one day tour" in the process, the martial arts explanation embedded in the conventional explanation can be, now the execution is the itinerary contains eight sections of brocade learning, may be made to recommend at one's own expense, so, our explanation order will change accordingly, according to their own style of explanation, you can freely adjust the way. No one's explanation is wrong. How to be easy to understand and absorbed by tourists is the most important. The most avoid endorsement! The most taboo word is too fast! Don't overestimate the cultural level of tourists, let alone the accuracy of their Putonghua, when explaining, down to earth at the same time, slow, slow, tourists will be absorbed faster!
The above content is the author's experience, not suitable for everyone, the content is only to share, how to use: you at your own discretion! If wrong, ask for payment, thank you.
Also, fix a bug. During a training session, I made a slip of the tongue and confused Tang Xianzu's Peony Pavilion with Shu Yuanyu's Peony Ode. "The Peony flowers die, the ghost is also romantic" is from Tang Xianzu's "Peony Pavilion", "the hometown of diva, Xihe also, there are peonies under the boutique, its flowers are unique..." From Shu Yuanyu's "Peony Ode"! I apologize again, and I hope the cadets will correct it.
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇3
shaolin temple is china's famous temple, and chan sect. it is located at the foot of shaoshi mountain and got its name from its location. shaolin temple has a reputation for its zen buddhism and shaolin gongfu, which is the main attraction of the scenery ot. shaolin temple was built for indian monk patuo in 495 or 9 of the yaihe year in the northern wei dynasty by xiaowen emperor.
shaolin was built against the hills. in the period of its great proerity, seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war among warlords in the period of kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt by shisanyou, including the hall of heavenly king, the abbot's room and the hall for preaching the buddhist doctrines and the bell tower and many precious buddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. in the late 20th century, shaolin temple was rebuilt to the old system.
the stone tablets in shaolin temple are also well known, which are mainly in the ciyun hall, or the tablet passage. about 20 pieces of handwriting works are stored here, dating from the northern qi dynasty. many famous masters, such as caijing, mipei, zhao meng fu and dong qichang, ever left their handwriting here.
tower forest is where the monks were buried. the one in shaolin temple is the biggest in china, 232 all together. it is of great value in the study of buddhism scriptures, buildings and zen buddhism.
besides, some other famous places include the buddhist convent, built in memory of damo buddhist meditating facing the wall; damo cave and the sweet dew tower, where batuo ,the founder for the shaolin temple, translated the sutras.
in addition to the visit to the historic buildings, shaolin would give performance of shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you have a taste of the charm of shaolin martial arts.
chinese kungfu: chinese is a general designation of chinese wushu and gongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge of the body. it's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a ecial ort of great value.
with china's reform, chinese gongfu has read over the world. to promote its development worldwide, the olympic committee has included chinese wushu in the events of the sydney olymipcs.
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇4
Ok, ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? Well, I see, everyone of you is in pretty good shape today, right? I guess maybe you had sweet dreams last night. And now, let me tell you a good news, that is today we are going to visit a famous tourist attraction which you have been expecting for a long time. That is The Shao-lin Monastery.
First let me give you some general ideas. The shaolin monastery was first completed in 495, during the reign of Northern Wei Dynasty. In 527, Bodhidharma, the disciple of Sakyamuni of the 28th generation came here to practice Zen creed. As it was concealed in the thick woods of the shaoshi hill, it was given the name Shaolin Monastery meaning “temple in the woods of Shaoshi Hill”. As you know, the shaolin monastery is widely known not only for its ancient and mysterious Buddhist culture, but also for its martial arts, that is Kungfu in Chinese, which enjoys a tradition of some 20__ years. So that’s the saying “Chinese Kungfu taking the first place under the heaven” and “the best kungfu originating from shaolin monastery.” In the year 20__, the temple sightseeing zone was designated to be one of thegrade tourist attraction of China by the National Tourism Administration
Please take your valuable things along with you and get ready to get off the bus.
Well, here we are! Now we’re standing in front of the Front Gate Hall. Please look up at the plaque hanging above the lintel, and you’ll find the plaque bears three Chinese characters, Shaolin Si, the name of the tempel. This is said to be handwritten by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. This work is very precious because the emperor seldom wrote.
Ok please follow me. Just now, we have visited the Front Gate Hall, steles, ginkgos, and the Hall of the Heavenly Kings, and now, we are just in the principal hall in the temple, the Hall of Mahavira. This hall is enshrined with three main Buddhas in the central part. They are Sakyamuni Buddha sitting in the middle and Pharmacist Buddha of the Eastern Glazed World and Amitabha Buddha from the Western Paradise sitting on both sides. Along the gable walls, sit 18 Buddhist Arhats, who were enlightened Buddhist monks. On both sides in front of the Hall of Mahavira, stand the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically. They were rebuilt in 1994 used to report hours for the temple. Normally the bell is used in the morning, while the drum, in the afternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”. In front of the Bell Tower is the stele called “the Stele of Li Shimin” telling the story about how the monks from the Shaolin Monastery rescued Prince Li Shimin from being pursued and attacked by Wang Shichong during the late Sui Dynasty. Li Shimin, who later became the Emperor of the Tang Dynasty wrote the inscriptions on the stele personally,and left with a signature of Shi min on the stele.
Ok please come with me, we are going to the next hall. So now, the pavilion in front of us, not like the Zangjing ge and the Abbot’s rooms we visited just now, enjoys a moving story. It’s named Dharma’s Pavilion or Lixue Pavilion, that is “Standing in the snow” in English. It says: After Boddhi Dharma came to China, many Chinese Buddhist believers wanted to be his followers, and Shengguang was the most prominent of all of them. He always followed him whenever and wherever he went and served Dharma whole-heartedly. But Dharma didn’t agree to accept Shengguang as a disciple. Shengguang didn’t loose heart and became even more steadfast. On a snowy night, he begged as usual with Budhidharma outside, standing in the knee-high snow. The master set forward a prerequisite: he would not meet his demand unless it would snow in red flakes. Shengguang drew out the sword and cut off his left arm and stained the snowy ground. Bodhidharma was so moved that he passed his mantle, alms bowl and musical instruments on to Shengguang and gave him a Buddhist name of Huike. He was regarded as the secend founder of the Zen sect. Emperor Qianlong wrote a phrase on a plaque in commemoration
Alright everyone, now we are in the last hall, Pilu Hall, also called a Thousand Buddha Hall. It’s also the largest structure of the Shaolin Monastery. This is just the highlights of the sightseeing zone. So until now, the visit in the Shaolin Monastery is almost over. I think you may have some questions about the temple, or you want to take some photos. So, please do remember, you have half an hour. After half an hour we will gather at the Front Gate Hall, and make sure you’ll be there on time. And then we are going to the Pagoda Forest. Thank you for your attention!
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇5
Fellow guests, we now must visit the tour the place are Chinese zen place of origin ----- Shaolin Temple. The Shaolin Temple beginning constructs at Northern Wei Dynasty too and 19 years (the A.D. 495 years) settle the Indian Buddhist priest postscript by Yuan Hongwei to depend on Shan Biji to found, because it is located Yu Shaoshi in the mountain jungle, therefore "Shaolin Temple". The Northern Wei Dynasty filial piety prosperous three years (the A.D. 527 years) Buddha's 28th generation of bodhi reaches touches the lasted three years to arrive Shaolin Temple, the biography zen, affects enormously. Therefore, Shaolin Temple is called by world Buddhism as "the imperial sacrifices courtyard", and in this foundation rapid development, after specially Tang tenth day three sticks monks rescued Li Shimin to obtain the Tang dynasty highly to take, to win "world first checked" the fine reputation.
The present Shaolin Temple not only because its ancient god dense Buddhism article alias raises the world, but is more renowned at home and abroad because of its exquisite few forests time, "the Chinese time crown world, the world Wugong leaves the few forests". Here is the few forests martial arts place of origin, the few forests martial arts also are the universally acknowledged Chinese martial arts orthodox school school.
Shaolin Temple scenic area or one of our country famous tourist attractions. In 20__, the Shaolin Temple scenic area first batch is recognized by the national travel agency for our country at present the highest-level ----4A level traveling area.
The Shaolin Temple scenic area often is hospitalized including Shaolin Temple, Tallin, at the beginning of the ancestor hut, two ancestors huts, reaches touches the hole, ten sides , the martial arts hall and so on the main scenic site.
Now we first saw is Shaolin Temple often is hospitalized.
Shaolin Temple often is hospitalized is Shaolin Temple's core, is manages the buddhist priest and the deacon monk carries on the Buddhist ceremony activity the place, the total area more than 30,000 square meters, is seven enters the construction. Now we first saw is:
Entrance: The entrance is Shaolin Temple's front door, this is the Qing Dynasty constructs, in 1975 overhauled, on "Shaolin Temple" three characters were clear Emperor Kanghsi kiss the book, on had "treasure of the Kanghsi imperial brush" the side to print.
The entrance palace stair next two sides stone lion is the Ming Dynasty engraves vertically, namely has demonstrated the Buddhism style, also is symbolizing the town evil and is propitious, outside the entrance two sides also have the the Ming Dynasty construction thing each.
Everybody looked that, in the entrance palace niche for a statue of Buddha consecrates is the big stomach Maitreya religion Buddha name welcomes guests Buddha, his benign countenance, smiles welcomes your arrival. We are called Maitreya religion Buddha "the solemn grave entrance happy to look the glory illuminates, laughs welcomes the coming person to pray for heavenly blessing extremely happy is infinite".
Behind the entrance palace niche for a statue of Buddha consecrates is the Bodhisattva, the person protects buddhist law Jin'gang, it grasps the Jin'gang valuable pestle, protects temple Buddha, the law, the monk three treasures security.
We looked the entrance road two sides have many stele carvings, the personal Shaolin Temple stele forest, since these all have been the Tang Song's famous primitive stele carvings. Stele forest is the kind cloud hall former site, presently for the Shaolin Temple tablet porch, it not only is recording the temple prosperity and decline condition, moreover in history, carving, artistic aspect, also has the very high research value, the Shaolin Temple stele forest and the tablet porch total has stele carving 108.
Stele forest west side is the hammer spectrum hall, here winding corridor week 42, it used the clay sculpture and the woodcarving and so on vividly had demonstrated the Shaolin Temple martial arts origin, the development, exercised martial arts, the essence repertoire, the national defense function, the monk soldier fights content and so on mark, martial arts activity, altogether Chen unfolded 14 groups of 216 hammers spectra picture. Has meditates, runs after circles Buddha, eight sections of brocades, the small red fist, the scarlet fist, passes the arm fist, Luo Hanquan, the illustrious positive fist, practices the basic skills, 13 sticks monk rescues Qin Wang, the hill buddhist priest holds commander-in-chief to go to battle, the month spatial master even Japanese pirate as well as the vulgar family disciple practices the fist to practice martial arts and so on. The slang stated that, In the hammer spectrum hall five minutes, come out a body few forests merit, everybody may practice the few forests merit according to these cast postures.
The Son of Heaven palace we now saw was second enters constructs the Son of Heaven palace, the Son of Heaven palace original construction three is burned down in 1928. This was in 1982 repairs, outside palace gate two big Jin'gang, the biography will be "humph", "Kazak" two, the responsibility protects the Buddhist doctrine. The main hall inside models is four great heavenly gods, also called four big Jin'gang, their responsibility inspects the all living things good and evil behavior, helps the distressed, falls the lucky world. The people according to the four great heavenly gods the combination characteristic, the implication "the good crop weather".
is entire temple central construction, is the Buddhist priest carries on the Buddhist ceremony activity the important place, this palace and the Son of Heaven palace three are equally burned down in 1928 by the warlord. This was in 1985 reconstructs. This palace is the surface extravagant five double-eaved roofs rests Shan Shi to construct. In the palace center consecrates is present world Buddha ---- Buddha Tathagata buddha, left for passes Buddha ---- East only colored glaze world pharmacist Buddha, right for future Buddha ----- west extremely happy world Amida Buddha, the palace west gable will hang models is , after the screen wall the wall will hang models is the view world sound. Shaolin Temple to here about respectively models with other temple different occupying has reaches touches the founder and is been called the Shaolin Temple stick technique founder to tighten that Luo king. Moreover, has under two big columns among this palace also to have the unicorn statue, had indicated zen Buddhism is China's -like Buddhism which completely sinicizes.
the first two sides construction for the clock, the drum two buildings, southeast is a bell tower, southwest is a drumtower, the original construction destroyed in 1928 warfare, in 1994 carried on has repaired, they were the temple fixed construction. We often said are the temple monk daily life and carry on the Buddhist ceremony activity one kind of signal.
In front of the bell tower this stele carving is "Emperor the Lofty Mountain Shaolin Temple Tablet" is named "Li Shimin Tablet", it engraves stands founds a nation for 16 years to Emperor Xuanzong in Tanh dynasty (the A.D. 728 years). Directly is person and so on Li Shimin Shaolin Temple seat of honor temple host teaches the article, commended the Shaolin Temple monk to help Tang to still Wang Shichong's meritorious military service, was right the fifth line to have the Li Shimin own handwriting to initial "the world people" two characters, the stele carving "too Emperor Zong Wen the imperial book" seven large brush-written Chinese characters is Emperor Xuanzong in Tanh dynasty Li Longji the imperial book. Back engraves is Li Shimin "Bestows Shaolin Temple Bai Guzhuang the Imperial Book ", recorded 13 sticks monks to rescue Qin Wang's story, also was the historical basis which the movie "Shaolin Temple" photographed.
"Li Shimin Tablet" the north is "a Hill Zen master Line of Solid Tablet", has recorded Shaolin Temple Cao Dongzong the 24th generation of biography law Zen master's experience and inspires the few forests zen again the merit. Its back is " All sorts of people Tablet", above the quarter has Buddha, the road, the meek Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism picture, this tablet had reflected Mt. Songshan is Buddha, the road, the meek Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism gathers together the place, has manifested the Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism confluence important thought. Again we saw toward the north was the clear Qian Long 15 years (in 1750) vertically engraves "Qian Long Imperial Tablet". The inscribed text is a poem with five characters per line: Tomorrow will gaze the mountain, tonight will sleep the few forests, the heart according to six imperial sacrifices static, the temple will be deep according to Wanshan, sets up the ancient customs to keep the sound, the earth deities evening does cloudyly, will be supposed to teach half crag rain, will send my night of window to recite.
the palace tightens that Luo palace, reconstructed in 1982, in modelled tightens that Luo Wang is the Shaolin Temple unique protection god. Here had demonstrated tightens that Luo Wang , the Dharmakaya, should the body three kind of different images.
West the side and tightens that Luo palace relatively is six . Was in 1982 reconstructs, in the palace directly consecrated is the situation to the Bodhisattva, the Manjusri Bodhisattva, the goddess of mercy, the Pu virtuous Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva, two sides consecrated are at the beginning of the zen the ancestor reach touch, two ancestors brightly may, three ancestors monks Can, four ancestors say the letter, five ancestors greatly endured, six ancestors are bright energy, the personal six ancestors did obeisance the Goddess of Mercy. West six west wall is the large-scale painted sculpture "reaches touches only treads on turns over to the chart".
The Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion also named the court of law, the Ming Dynasty constructs, destroys in 1928, in 1994 reconstructed, it was the temple monk Buddhist scriptures view place. In the white marble which presents as a gift in 1996 likes for a Shaolin Temple's Burmese country disciple. Has a big iron saucepan under the Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion platform, is the the Ming Dynasty ten thousand all previous years casting, it is said the Shaolin Temple buddhist priest uses for the small pot at that time which the stir-fried dish uses, was allowed to imagine from this pot to the Shaolin Temple duplicate then prosperity and prosperous.
The Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion east and west wings respectively are east the meditation room, west the reception room, east the meditation room is a place which meditates for the Buddhist priest, west the reception room presently for receives the guest the place.
The side is Shaolin Temple abbot/abbess the monk (also is abbot) the daily life, the life, director's place. The Qian Long 15 years on September 29, Qian Long travels for pleasure when Mt. Songshan once in this lodgings. Side entrance Zhong Weiyuan a generation of casting, this clock only can in encounter in the emergency case only then to strike it, plays reports to the police the role.
Reaches touches the pavilion name to set up the snow pavilion. In the palace center consecrates is the copper nature reaches touches , two sides respectively are two ancestors are bright may, three ancestors monks Can, four ancestors say the letter, five ancestors greatly endure. In the palace is hanging "the snow India heart bead" four characters is Emperor Qian Long the imperial topic. Said reaches touches the pavilion also to have a moving story. According to the Buddhism classics records: After reaches touches arrives Shaolin Temple, some Chinese eminent monk god light also follows to come, modestly to reaches touches seeks for advice, reaches touches the rejection, the god light certainly is not discouraged. Reaches touches to the pit hole faces the wall to meditate, the god light stands after that, reaches touches the temple to attend to the Buddhist ceremony, the god light also with returns to the temple, the god light to reaches touches the intensive care, always is together. To Zen master's every action and every movement, the heart pleased takes orally, like this day after day, year after year. A.D. a 536 years winter night, reaches touches in reached touches the pavilion to meditate sits in meditation, the god light stands as before outside the pavilion, by now under the space got up the heavy snow, the heavy snow submerged the god light double knee, the god light still, as soon as moved also motionless, after second days early reached higher authorities to touch decide, saw the god light to stand in the snowy area, asked him: "What do you stand in the snowy area do?" The god light replied: "Asks skilled worker really to teach method." Reaches touches said that, "Wants me to pass on the law to you, only if the day is prosperous ."
God photolysis Italy, extracts abstains the knife, has struck off from already the left arm, the blood seven red white snows, have reached immediately touch the heart movement, then has bequeathed the god light the clothes earthen bowl Buddhist musical istrument, the achievement passing on method certificate, and names for it is "is bright may". We now said "clothes earthen bowl true line" the idiom story is the source to this. "Breaks the arm asks the law" the story also continuously for the imperial sacrifices to be on everybody's lips. At the same time, for commemorates two ancestors to be bright may set up the snow to break the arm to obtain the Buddhist doctrine, the people called "reaches touches the pavilion" is "sets up the snow pavilion".
Reaches touches pavilion is the Manjusri palace, in the palace consecrates is the Manjusri Bodhisattva, gets down everybody to follow me to visit the Shaolin Temple highest main hall, certainly also is the most precious palace.
Thousand Buddhist temple hall thousand Buddhist temple hall is Ming Dynasty construction, is the Shaolin Temple courtyard last the construction, the other name adjoins the Lu Chinese style pavilion, the palace high 20 meters, the area 300 square meters, is in the temple most Buddhist temple hall, in the palace center consecrates is adjoins the Lu Buddha (namely Buddha Buddha's Dharmakaya) on to be hanging "law India high to raise" the inscribed horizontal tablet is clear Emperor Qian Long the imperial book, the palace , northwest, on three walls is 500 Luo Han Dynasty which the Ming Dynasty draws up adjoins the Lu large-scale color painting, stems from the Ming Dynasty not to have hand of picture Italy famous painter to be fine, the design boldly has the very high artistic research value. We looked toward the place on that, in the palace in the brick shop bottom surface has 4 rows of 48 stations piles pit, they are the foot pit ruins which all previous years Shaolin Temple monk practices boxing , we may become fewer the forest time from these foot pits .
Thousand Buddhist temple hall east side is the Goddess of Mercy palace other name hammer spectrum palace, in the palace consecrates Guanyin, namely goddess of mercy. In the palace on the wall is clear center later period plan Shaolin Temple
West thousand Buddhist temple hall is the repositry for buddhist scriptures, among the palace consecrates is Ksitigarbha, stands in the Ksitigarbha south side is the reply elder, north the side is a bright buddhist priest, in the palace the north and south both sides wall plan is "ten palaces Mr. Yan", west side the wall plan is "24 filial piety charts".
Fellow friends, ask everybody to return according to the old route, our below visits is the country key cultural relic preservation organ ---- Shaolin Temple Tallin.
The Shaolin Temple Tallin is all previous dynasties Shaolin Temple eminent monk's tomb, the total area 14,000 square meters, in 1996 the State Council announced for the national level key cultural relic preservation organ. Tallin extant Tang, Song, the gold, Yuan, are bright, clear each generation of bricks and stones grave tower 240, Tang tower 2, the Song tower 2, the Chinta 10, the Yuan tower 46, bright tower 148, other the tower which are unclear for the clear tower and Song Dynasty. The Shaolin Temple Tallin is in our country extant ancient tower group the scale biggest, the quantity most ancient towers group, here tower high generally below 15 meters, is different from a level to seven levels, Ming Ta height, the size, the level, the construction are according to the buddhist priest before death in Buddhism's status, the Buddhist studies attainments, the quantity, the prestigious height, the economical condition and the historical condition decides.
The Shaolin Temple tower Lin Zhongdi famous tower includes: Tang Zhenyuan seven years (A.D. 791 years) the law played the Zen master tower, the Song three years (in 1121) ordinary tower, Jin Zhenglong two years (in 1157) west Tang tower, bright Wanli eight years (in 1580) confident pinnacle, clear Kanghsi five years (in 1666) the other shore tower, after a Yuan generation the chrysanthemum hut elder tower which (in 1339) built to a Yuan five year and so on. Tallin was studies our country the ancient architecture history, the carving, the calligraphy, the artistic history and the religious culture precious buried treasure.
Under we continue to at the beginning of ancestor hut visit.
Now for everybody simply introduced at the beginning of ancestor hut, initially the ancestor hut is located Shaolin Temple five under, in on the Shaolin Temple temple behind hillside, is the descendant disciple which reaches touches reaches for the commemoration touches faces the wall to construct. Area 7,760 square meters, at the beginning of ancestor hut main hall for Song Dynasty model wood construction construction, now for national level key cultural relic preservation organ. Now we go to two ancestors huts visit while the place rope way.
Two ancestors huts are located in the Shaolin Temple earthen bowl jade peak, it is the Shaolin Temple highest construction, is two ancestors is bright may construct, because its and at the beginning of ancestor hut north and south south isologue therefore calls the hut. After the fable two ancestors were bright may set up the snow cliff once to convalesce in this.
Reaches touches the hole to be located Shaolin Temple northwest five on, the pit hole deep approximately 7 meters, the height 3 meters, the width 3.5 meters, from the A.D. 527 years to 536 years, reach touch face the wall for nine years in this, finally becomes the fruits of virtue, the biography zen, becomes in the Buddhism history the great pioneering work. Here has ten sides which the Ming Dynasty constructs, both sides the hole on the precipice has many place carved stone which all previous dynasties celebrity stays behind.
Receives us to visit the Shaolin Temple opposite ten sides .
The Shaolin Temple opposite few brooks river Nanan is the cubic meter of stone , constructed in seven years (in 1512), clear along governed for ten years to repair, was the temple courier's lodge, is a place which the good foot Buddhist priest stayed, in 1958 collapsed, in 1993 repaired. The newly built ten sides and past were different, was group of new Buddhism imperial sacrifices scenery ----- 500 Luo Hantang.
Ten Fang Naizheng about four corners ten positions.
Four: East constructs has, west, south, north four Shan Yanxie the mountain type palace.
Four corners: Constructs has the spring, the summer, the fall, the winter four each characteristic scenery circle.
Ten sides designs exquisite, plain is elegant, it is one of Shaolin Temple main scenic sites.
Good, fellow tourists, Shaolin Temple's visit must finish, welcome everybody to have the opportunity to arrive Shaolin Temple to visit the traveling again, studied the fist , thanks.
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇6
Friend Gate:
Hello everyone!
Welcome to Songshan Shaolin Temple scenic spot sightseeing!
Shaolin Temple is the ancestral home of Chinese Zen Buddhism and the birthplace of Chinese Kung Fu. The Shaolin Temple scenic spot mainly includes the main tourist attractions such as Chang Hospitalization, Tallinn, martial arts Hall and Sanhuang Village.
Speaking of Shaolin Temple, you may know more about Shaolin Kung Fu. If it is Shaolin Kung Fu that showcases Shaolin's outer charm, "Zen" makes the Shaolin Temple full of mystery. Mr. Li Kuchan, a famous Chinese painting master, once said: in the field of literature and art, only painting is a path, because higher is calligraphy; Higher than calligraphy is literature, so far it is not a road, because the next level is philosophical music, the higher level is the classical Chinese philosophy Lao, Zhuang, Zen, Yi. Chinese Lao and Zhuang Buddhism merged with Indian Buddhism to become Chinese Zen. Today we are going to visit the Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of Zen Buddhism in China.
Shaolin Temple faces Shaoshi Mountain, back to the five milk peak, surrounded by mountains, pagodas embellish, cypress full courtyard, evergreen, red walls and green tiles, resplendent. Shaoxi River in front of the temple twists and turns flowing through, the scenery is quiet, pleasant scenery, is a famous scenic resort.
Shaolin Temple was built in the 19th year of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD). It was a Buddhist temple built by Emperor Yuanhong of Xiaowen in order to settle the Indian monk Boda Tuo. Because the temple was located in the forest of Shaoshi Mountain, Songshan Mountain, it was named "Shaolin Temple". It took three years to reach Shaolin and nine years to face the wall in a natural stone cave in the Wulu Peak of Shaishi Mountain. Therefore, Shaolin Temple is honored as the "Zen ancestral Court". Especially in the early Tang Dynasty, after the 13 Shaolin monks rescued Li Shimin, the Shaolin Temple was highly valued by the Tang Dynasty. Since then, Shaolin kung Fu became famous all over the world and won the reputation of "the most famous temple in the world".
Now the Shaolin Temple is not only famous for its ancient and mysterious Buddhist culture, but also famous for its exquisite and practical Shaolin kung fu. "Chinese kung Fu is the best in the world, and Shaolin is the best in the world." This is the birthplace of Shaolin martial Arts and the cradle of the spread of Chinese kung Fu. Shaolin Kung Fu is also recognized as an excellent representative of Chinese traditional culture.
Friends, what we see ahead is the stone archway at the entrance of the Shaolin scenic spot. It consists of four columns, three doors and seven hip archways. In the design architecture, brackets and eaves are added for decoration to form the roof archway, which weighs 533 tons.
Enter the scenic area through the stone archway, and see the Shaolin Temple martial arts Hall ahead. Shaolin Temple Martial arts Hall is the main place to perform Shaolin Kung Fu, here we can appreciate the style of Shaolin Kung Fu.
Songshan Shaolin Temple Martial Arts Center in Henan Province, known as the "Zen martial arts resort and the cradle of Kung Fu", was jointly invested by the National Tourism Administration and Henan Provincial People's Government. It was completed and put into use on September 26, 1988. The museum covers an area of 4. 20,000 square meters, construction area 2. 40000 square meters, is China's first comprehensive Shaolin Kung Fu performance venue, is also the first at home and abroad to recruit students, training shaolin kung fu professionals cradle, in August 20__ by the provincial Tourism Bureau named "Henan Province Tourist attraction (point).
In the martial arts hall, a choreographed play called "The Mighty Wind of Shaolin" was performed.
Shaolin Kung Fu is famous for its fitness and practicality. A set of Xingyiquan created by Master Dharma imitating the action of birds and beasts playing and fighting is the prototype of Shaolin Kung Fu. Later generations of Shaolin monks continue to absorb some folk fitness and technical training and supplement, forming their own unique martial arts school. Its compact structure, strict routine, not to fight is to prevent, vigorous and vigorous moves, after seeing to give a person with the power and the enjoyment of beauty.
First of all, you will appreciate the Shaolin 18 weapons and Muyu Zen Gong. Shaolin Temple is the ancestral hall of Zen Buddhism and the holy land of martial arts. In fact, it is the organic combination of Zen and martial arts that gave birth to the unparalleled Shaolin kung fu. Therefore, "the integration of Xiangwu and the practice of fighting both inside and outside are the unique styles of Shaolin Kung Fu that distinguish it from other martial arts schools. The Muyu Zen skill displayed by Shaolin disciples fully embodies the unique style of Shaolin Kung Fu.
Ok, let's take a look at the power of Shaolin kung fu instruments. There are many kinds of Shaolin kung fu instruments, which are called "18 weapons". Shaolin 18 weapons "at the same stage of the scene is very spectacular.
Not only are there many sets of Shaolin kung fu, but also many ways to practice them. Its practice has single practice, pair practice, collective practice. The following is a demonstration of Shaolin Kung Fu "single practice".
First of all, this Shaolin disciple is going to demonstrate the Shaolin boxing method "ground stirruff boxing". Shaoling Forest eyebrow Kung Fu is composed of the three most wonderful parts of Shaolin basic Kung fu, Shaolin stuntmaster Boy Kung Fu and hard Qigong. It reflects the solid basic skills of the exerciter, but also reflects the fierce and vigorous side of Shaolin Kung Fu boxing.
This is the Shaolin soft weapon of "nine-point whip". Although the nine-section whip belongs to soft weapons, its drill style is "both soft and hard".
Shaolin martial arts instruments not only have long, soft and hard, but also have single weapon, double weapon and instrument combination. Now the appearance is the Shaolin double weapons of the "Shaolin double hook". A double hook is also called an "axe hook".
Now the show is the Shaolin equipment practice "" double Dao into the stick". Double Dao is one of Shaolin short weapons, Shaolin stick type Shaolin long weapons.
Now comes the Shaolin martial arts instrument combination "knife and whip". The wood whip can be soft and tough. The sword and whip set of martial arts instruments balance hardness and softness.
Shaolin to the drill style is knife such as tiger, less in the Shaolin Temple kung fu Shaolin monks know: practicing kung fu does not practice, to the old empty.
It can be said that the combination of martial arts and kung fu makes Shaolin disciples possess unique skills. Now please enjoy "Shaolin hard Qigong".
Shaolin hard Qigong is a skill that mainly displays the explosive force outside a certain part of the body. But before the explosive force can be generated, the exercisers are required to transport their Dantian qi to a certain part of the body. When the air is sufficient, a certain part of the body will produce extraordinary explosive force. The first is the "double spear throat". Now look at the sharpness of these two steel guns. When the three Shaolin students bend the barrels of the two guns, the stick held by the Shaolin student in the back will break the back of the neck of the person practicing the double spear.
The following is the Shaolin seventy-two arts of attack and defense "Tiebuxian Gong". Iron cloth shirt this skill, shows the drill on the abdomen of the explosive force. The display form of this technique is called "abdominal lying gang you". Generally speaking, the longer the exerciser rests on the blade, the more skilled the exerciser is.
Well, after enjoying the mysterious hard Qigong, please enjoy the Shaolin boxing. By observing and imitating the unique techniques of various animals in nature, Shaolin monks have created a vivid and interesting boxing method, which is called "Shaolin Pictographic Boxing".
Shi Jianhu, the Shaolin disciple, is demonstrating the Shaolin Praying Mantis fist. Mantis Boxing is a kind of boxing created by Wang Lang, an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty. Mantis boxing has a classic move, this move is called "Mantis hunt cicada".
We can tell at a glance from this figure, he is now showing toad fist. This is the toad Gong of Shaolin Kung Fu. It can drum the whole body of gas, send strength into the tiger.
To distinguish pictographic fist belongs to which boxing routine, mainly depends on the body of the exercizer. I don't know where you are from now
Can you tell what kind of punch this guy is doing? This Shaolin disciple demonstrates the Scorpion fist.
Ok, let's continue to appreciate the power of martial arts equipment.
In Shaolin martial arts equipment, the training style of Shaolin single Dao is knife like tiger, collective single Dao exercise is extraordinary momentum. Please enjoy the "collective single knife".
Shaolin Kung Fu is known for its bravery and strength, but it also has a deep and mysterious side. Its mystery is mainly seen from the Shaolin Kung Fu. Next please enjoy "Shaolin hard Qigong Dan.
I believe we all know that Shaolin kung Fu has 18 martial arts, 72 unique skills. Then, what I will show you next is one of the 72 skills, which is called "Two-finger-Zen skill". Use your index and middle fingers to support your entire body.
Next up is "Needle Through Glass". Ok, now this Shaolin disciple, coming off the stage, is showing you a piece of glass that is intact. Threading a needle through a glass may sound incredible to us, but for Shaolin students with hard Qigong skills, they can do it. Well, as you can see, he's got a little steel needle in his hand, and he's going to stab the glass. When you hear the balloon, the glass goes through. This is actually one of the hard Qigong exercises which is very difficult to practice, but this Shaolin disciple has penetrated the glass in one time, very successful! Ok, now we have a small hole in the glass. Please take a look at it.
The training process of Shaolin monks is very hard. Although it is very hard, but they will also find pleasure in the pain, so there are a lot of fun in Shaolin kung fu. Please enjoy the following is the "Shaolin three drunk" of the Wuzhen Wulin, that is, drunk boxing, drunk sword and drunk roll.
Now what you appreciate is one of the Shaolin light Kung, this skill is "Plum pile Gong".
Next, please enjoy the wonderful Shaolin hard Qigong, which is "throat top car". The Shaolin disciple will put the gun to his throat and move the car. This kind of skill is very dangerous, you should not learn this skill at home, because this skill cannot be practiced without a certain amount of skill.
介绍少林寺的英语导游词 篇7
My father and I are traveling today to the Longmen Grottoes and the Shaolin Temple in Luoyang. I'm looking forward to today's plan, but I have to meet at the rendezvous place very early in the morning (around 7 o 'clock)... ... I mean, I didn't wake up... ...
We first took a bus to Luoyang. On the bus, the guide told us an interesting story about Luoyang: "There is a county-level city in Luoyang called Dengfeng. Dengfeng is not called Dengfeng, called "Songyang". When Empress Wu Zetian ascended the throne, she held the "Seal ceremony". In order to show that she was different from other male emperors, she did not go to the eastern Mountain like them, but held the ceremony in Songshan Mountain. "Seal ceremony" is "enthronement ceremony" in one of the content, so, later generations renamed Songyang "Dengfeng", has been used until now.
It is said that Luoyang has a famous dish related to the queen. That is the famous "Luoyang water mat". There were 24 dishes, and that was the length of Wu Zetian's reign!
Listening to the story, imperceptibly we came to the first stop - the Shaolin Temple.
It looked grand from the doorway, but it had nothing of the quietness of a Buddhist temple. I didn't think much of it the first time I saw it. In the course of the following, my impression did not change. The original monastery should have monks in the pure practice of Dharma, focus on learning. I think this place is being commercialized. A sacred place for the Buddhists, but a place to collect money. It seems that some monks have lost the peace of mind of a Buddhist disciple! It's great to promote the Shaolin Temple, but I want it to go back to what it used to be.
In addition to the commercial atmosphere, I think there are some aspects of the Shaolin Temple that really impress me. For example, there is a scene of a Japanese privet tree wrapped around a Chinese cypress tree. Tour guides said the privet tree showed signs of wilting after a short stay at the temple, so the kind-hearted monk transplanted it next to the cypress tree, allowing it to wrap around it and survive. The world interprets them in two ways. One is that Japan and China can get along well; The other is that Japan can only survive by relying on China. I'd rather believe the latter!
There is a deep impression of an old tree, it is planted in the establishment of the temple, after the war, has more than one thousand years of history, good vicissitudes of life! The architecture of Shaolin Temple is very beautiful!
After visiting the Shaolin Temple, we went to the Longmen Grottoes. Longmen were not originally called Longmen, but "Yique". It is divided into Dongshan Grottoes and Xishan Grottoes. Because of the relationship of time, our group chose the more wonderful Xishan Grottoes.
Longmen Grottoes also has a small story about it! It's just an urban legend.
During the visit, what impressed me most was the Great Buddha of Lushena. Everyone says it was built after Empress Wu Zetian, and I think that's probably true. The mouth of the big Buddha turned slightly upward, looking peaceful and dignified. But his eyes were closed, so why not open them? According to the guide, the reason for this is that if the Buddha's eyes are carved out, you will find that he is actually a blind person, so it will be quieter if you close them. I don't know why, but I think it's good.
Longmen Grottoes have the characteristics of "Binyang three caves" and "cliff three Buddha". All are beautifully carved. There are also "Ten thousand Buddha caves" in the Longmen Grottoes, where there are tens of thousands of Buddha statues, accounting for one tenth of the entire grottoes.
After that, my father and I left the group and took the high-speed train to Xi 'an, ending our trip to Henan!
An English tour guide about Shaolin Temple 7
Ladies and gentlemen, I'm your tour guide, Curpeysen, and you can call me Little Kou. Now we are going to visit ----- Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of Zen Buddhism in China. Shaolin Temple was first built in the 19th year of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD) by Emperor Yuan Hong of Xiaowen in order to settle the Indian monk Bhada and set up on the mountain. Because it is located in the dense forest of Shaoshi Mountain, so the name "Shaolin Temple". In the third year of Xiaochang of the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 527), Bodhidharma, the 28th generation of Buddha of Sakyamuni, spent three years to arrive at the Shaolin Temple and first passed on Zen Buddhism, which had great influence. Therefore, Shaolin Temple is collectively known as the "Ancestral Temple of Zen" in the world Buddhism, and developed rapidly on this basis. Especially in the early Tang Dynasty, after the thirteen Baton monk rescued Li Shimin, it was highly valued by the Tang Dynasty and won the reputation of "the most famous temple in the world".
Now the Shaolin Temple is not only famous for its ancient and mysterious Buddhist culture, but also famous for its exquisite Shaolin kung fu. "Chinese kung Fu is the best in the world, and Shaolin is the best in the world." This is the birthplace of Shaolin Wushu, which is also recognized as the authentic school of Chinese wushu.
The Temple of the King of Heaven we see now is the second building of the Temple of the King of Heaven. The original building of the Temple of the King was burned down by Shi Yousan in 1928. It was restored in 1982. The two big Vajra outside the temple gate are known as "Hum" and "Ha" generals, whose duty is to protect the Dharma. Inside the hall are the four heavenly Kings, also known as the Four Vajra, whose duty is to inspect the good and evil behavior of sentient beings, to help the poor, and to bless the world. According to the combination characteristics of the four Heavenly Kings, it means "good weather".
All right, it's almost time to get off, so get ready to get off, tourists.
An English tour guide about Shaolin Temple 8
Ladies and gentlemen, the place we are going to visit now is ----- Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of Zen in China. Shaolin Temple was first built in the 19th year of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD) by Emperor Yuan Hong of Xiaowen in order to settle the Indian monk Bhada and set up on the mountain. Because it is located in the dense forest of Shaoshi Mountain, so the name "Shaolin Temple". In the third year of Xiaochang of the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 527), Bodhidharma, the 28th generation of Buddha of Sakyamuni, spent three years to arrive at the Shaolin Temple and first passed on Zen Buddhism, which had great influence. Therefore, Shaolin Temple is collectively known as the "Ancestral Temple of Zen" in the world Buddhism, and developed rapidly on this basis. Especially in the early Tang Dynasty, after the thirteen Baton monk rescued Li Shimin, it was highly valued by the Tang Dynasty and won the reputation of "the most famous temple in the world".
Now the Shaolin Temple is not only famous for its ancient and mysterious Buddhist culture, but also famous for its exquisite Shaolin kung fu. "Chinese kung Fu is the best in the world, and Shaolin is the best in the world." This is the birthplace of Shaolin Wushu, which is also recognized as the authentic school of Chinese wushu.
Shaolin Temple scenic spot is one of our famous tourist attractions. In 20__, the Shaolin Temple scenic spot was first identified by the National Tourism Administration as the highest level ----4A tourism area at present.
The scenic area of Shaolin Temple includes the main tourist attractions such as the Permanent Hospital of Shaolin Temple, the Pagoda Forest, the Chu Zu nunnery, the Erzu Nunnery, the Damo Cave, the Shifang Zen Monastery and the martial arts Hall.
Now the first thing we see is that Shaolin Temple is often hospitalized.
Shaolin Temple often hospitalized is the core of the Shaolin Temple, is the place where monks and deacons carry out Buddhist activities, the total area of more than 30,000 square meters, seven into the building. Here's the first thing we'll see:
Mountain Gate: Mountain Gate is the gate of the Shaolin Temple, which was built in the Qing Dynasty and renovated in 1975. The three words "Shaolin Temple" on the door forehead are the personal letters of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, and there is a square seal of "Treasure of the imperial pen of Kangxi".
The stone lions on both sides of the steps of the Shanmen Hall were carved in the Ming Dynasty, showing the style of the Buddhist gate and symbolizing evil spirits and good luck. On both sides of the gate, there are also one stone Fang built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.
You see, the shrine in the mountain Gate Hall is dedicated to the big belly Maitreya Buddha, also known as the Buddha welcoming guests, he is kind and kind, smiling to welcome your arrival. We call Maitreya Buddha as "dignified and solemn mountain gate like to see the world shining, smiling and welcoming people's blessing infinite happiness".
Behind the shrine in the Mountain Gate Hall is the Bodhisattva Weiduo, known as the Dharma Guardian Vajra, who holds the diamond pestle to protect the safety of the three treasures of the temple, the Buddha, the Dharma and the monk.
We see that there are many inscriptions on both sides of the mountain gate and Yongdao, known as the Forest of Shaolin Temple inscriptions, which are famous original inscriptions since the Tang and Song dynasties. To the east of the forest of Stele is the former site of Ciyun Tang, which is now the stele corridor of the Shaolin Temple. It not only records the rise and fall of the temple, but also has high research value in history, sculpture and art. There are 108 stele inscriptions in the forest of Stele and stele corridor of the Shaolin Temple.
To the west of the Forest of Stels is the Hampu Hall, which has 42 cloisters every week. It uses clay sculptures and wood sculptures to vividly display the origin, development, practice, essential sets, national defense functions, monk soldiers' fighting skills, martial arts activities and other contents. A total of 216 hampu statues in 14 groups are on display. There are Zazen meditation, running sutras around Buddha, Baduanjin, Small Red boxing, Big Red boxing, Liuhe boxing, Tong arm boxing, Arhat boxing, Zhaoyang boxing, training of basic skills, thirteen stick monk rescuing the King of Qin, Monk Xiaoshan holding Shuai on the expedition, Yuekong master suppressing Japanese pirates, and lay disciples practicing boxing and martial arts, etc. As the saying goes: Hammer score hall five minutes, out of the Shaolin Kung Fu, you can compare these statues posture can practice Shaolin Kung Fu.
The Temple of the King of Heaven we see now is the second building of the Temple of the King of Heaven. The original building of the Temple of the King was burned down by Shi Yousan in 1928. It was restored in 1982. The two big Vajra outside the temple gate are known as "Hum" and "Ha" generals, whose duty is to protect the Dharma. Inside the hall are the four heavenly Kings, also known as the Four Vajra, whose duty is to inspect the good and evil behavior of sentient beings, to help the poor, and to bless the world. According to the combination characteristics of the four Heavenly Kings, it means "good weather".
Mahavira Hall, the central building of the temple and an important place for monks to perform Buddhist activities, was burned down by warlord Shi Yousan in 1928, as was the temple of Heavenly King. It was rebuilt in 1985. The hall is a five - room - wide double eaves mountain - style building. In the center of the hall is the present Buddha ---- Sakyamuni Buddha, the left is the past Buddha ---- Medicine Buddha of the East glass world, the right is the future Buddha ----- Amitabha Buddha of the western paradise, the east and west gables hanging plastic is 18 arhat, the screen wall behind the wall hanging plastic is Avalokiteshiva. The Mahavira Hall of Shaolin Temple differs from the Mahavira Hall of other temples in that there are statues of the third Buddha on the left and right, such as the Dharma patriarch and King Chunala, who is known as the founder of gunshu of Shaolin Temple. In addition, there is a kylin statue under two large pillars in the middle of the hall, which indicates that Zen Buddhism is fully Sinicized Chinese Buddhism.
The buildings on both sides of the front of the Mahavira Hall are the second floor of the bell and drum, the bell tower in the southeast and the drum Tower in the southwest. The original building was destroyed by fire in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994. They are the fixed buildings of the temple. We often say that the "morning bell and evening drum" is a signal for monks to live and perform Buddhist activities.
In front of the bell tower, this tablet is engraved as the Monument of Emperor Songyue Shaolin Temple, commonly known as the Monument of Li Shimin. It was engraved in the sixteenth year of Kaiyuan of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 728). On the front is the teaching text of Li Shimin's admonition to the master of the upper temple of the Shaolin Temple, etc., which honors the monks of the Shaolin Temple for their contribution in helping Tang to put down Wang Shichon. The fifth line from the right has the two characters "Shimin" initialized by Li Shimin in his own handwriting, and the inscription "Emperor Taizong Wen's Imperial Book" in seven characters is the imperial book of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Engraved on the back is Li Shimin's "Giving Shaolin Temple Baiguzhuang Royal Book Inscription", which describes the story of the thirteen stick monks rescuing the King of Qin and is also the historical basis for the filming of the film "Shaolin Temple".
On the north side of the Li Shimin Monument is the Xiaoshan Zen Master Xingshi Monument, which describes the experiences of the 24th generation of the Caodongzong sect in Shaolin Temple and his efforts to revitalize Shaolin Zen. On the back of it is the Monument of the Three Religions and Nine Streams, which is engraved with the mixed images of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. This monument reflects that Songshan is a place where Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism gather together, and embodies the important thought of the integration of the three religions. Further north we see the Qianlong Imperial Tablet carved in the 15th year of Qing Emperor Qianlong (AD 1750).
The temple on the east side of the Main Hall is Chunaluo Hall, which was rebuilt in 1982. The inner figure of King Chunaluo is the special guardian god of the Shaolin Temple. There are three different images of King Chounaro, the body of the body, the body of the body and the body of the body.
On the west side of the Mahavira Hall and tight Na Luo Hall opposite is the six ancestral Hall. It was rebuilt in 1982. On the front side of the hall are Bodhisattva Daisai-Chi, Bodhisattva Manjusri, Bodhisattva Guanyin, Bodhisattva Puxian, and TiTibetan Bodhisattva. On the two sides are Bodhisattva Dharma, the first patriarch of Zen, Hui Ke, the second patriarch of Zen, Sangcan, the fourth patriarch of Daoxin, the fifth patriarch of Hongren, and the sixth patriarch of Huineng. On the western wall of the Sixth Ancestral Hall is a large painted "Bodhidharma only walking to the West".
The Sutras Pavilion, also known as the Dharma Hall, was built in the Ming Dynasty. It was destroyed in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994. It was the place where the monks hid Sutras. In 1996, a Burmese disciple of Shaolin Temple made a bow to white jade reclining Buddha like a statue. There is a large iron pot under the moon of the Cabinet of Tibetan Scriptures, which was cast in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that the Shaolin monks used the small pot for cooking. From this pot, you can imagine the prosperity and prosperity of the Shaolin Temple at that time.
The east and west wings of the Sutras Pavilion are the East Zen Hall and the West Guest Hall respectively. The East Zen Hall is a place for monks to sit in meditation, and the West Guest Hall is now a place for guests to receive.
