介绍北京云居寺的导游词范文(精选3篇)
介绍北京云居寺的导游词范文 篇1
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
密檐式石塔
房山区云居寺及石经山上的唐代密檐式石塔就属于这种早期的结构形式。矮小的塔基由两层石板相叠而成,很不显眼。塔身全部是用汉白玉建造,为四角形,并在第一层塔身内设佛龛,佛龛内的雕像具有典型的唐代艺术风格,是唐代石雕艺术中的精品,具有很高的文物保护价值和观赏价值。从第二层塔身开始,每层用叠涩法砌出塔檐,在塔顶处安置葫芦形塔刹。
北方巨刹
云居寺已经成为国内外著名的佛教寺院,著名的宗教活动场所,享有“北方巨刹”的盛誉。 寺特有的幽静地理环境,奇特迷人的秀丽风光,蕴涵着浓郁的佛教文化特色,是藏经纳宝之地、祈福迎祥之所云居。
佛祖舍利
云居寺不仅藏有佛教三绝与 千年古塔,而且珍藏着令世人瞩目的佛祖舍利。舍利(佛教名词)意为尸体或身骨。相传 释迦牟尼遗体火化后结成的珠状物。1981年11月27日在雷音洞发掘赤色 肉舍利两颗,这是世界上唯一珍藏在洞窟内而不是供奉在塔内的舍利,与中国北京 八大处的佛牙、陕西西安法门寺的佛指,并称为“海内三宝”。为千年古刹增添一份祥光瑞气。
介绍北京云居寺的导游词范文 篇2
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
云居寺始建于唐贞观五年(631),由僧人 静琬创建。
至辽圣宗时期(公元983—1020xx年) 形成五大院落、六进殿宇,金、元、明、清各代都有修葺。
1942年遭到日本侵略军轰炸毁环。
20世纪50年代末,利用三年时间对石经进行发掘整理,并组织专家对房山石经进行研究。出版了《房山石经影印本》和《房山石经题纪汇编》等一批研究著作。
1974年房山区政府建立云居寺文管所,1988年扩编成 云居寺文物管理处,为全民所有制事业单位。
1987年10月,云居寺作为社会历史类专题遗址博物馆对国内外游人开放。
1995年12月正式注册登记为 云居寺石经陈列馆。
云居寺
景区修复
到20xx年9月9日,历经五年的修复,云居寺地标“ 南塔”终于复建完工。20xx年9月9日上午,云居寺举行南塔落成观瞻仪式。由于是全国首例复建古塔,没有先例可循,唯一的依据就是老照片。经过8次方案修改和5年艰苦复建,云居寺南塔恢复了民国时旧貌。
新
20xx年,南塔复建完工,通体以青石材料为主。
旧
1942年,原有的南塔毁于侵华日军的炮火。
现场:南塔十一层 檐角挂铜铃
云居寺中轴线南部,苍松翠柏之间,可见一座青石砖塔巍峨挺立,与寺院北部的钟楼式古塔遥相呼应。
此时通过航拍设备从空中俯瞰,云居寺宛如一个面向东方的巨人,伸出南北两臂,一手托着一尊宝塔。
复建的云居寺南塔共十一层,通体使用的是青石等材料,每层檐角下还挂着铜铃,山风拂过丁零作响。
介绍北京云居寺的导游词范文 篇3
Beijing botanical garden is a collection of science, scientific research,travel and other functions in one comprehensive botanical garden, nationalemphasis construction is one of the botanical garden.
The Beijing Botanic Garden in Haidian District Fragrant Hill Park and theYuquan mountains (West hills near Wat Chayamangkalaram), approved by the StateCouncil in 1956, is a collection of scientific research, plant plant knowledgepopularization, visit the rest, germplasm preservation and promotion, new plantsand other functions as one of the large-scale comprehensive botanical garden.The planning area of 400 hectares, is now completed and open for tours by theplant area of 200 hectares, exhibition areas, places of historic interest andscenic beauty, research areas and nature reserves. The introduction andcultivation of plants more than 10000 species (including varieties ) in 1500000strains of. Covers an area of 900 acres. Collection of plants more than 3000species, is currently China's largest botanical garden in North, is specializedin plant introduction and acclimatization of theoretical study and experimentalresearch base. The whole garden plant exhibition greenhouse as the center, atotal of 13 galleries, planted with more than 1500 kinds of tropical andsubtropical plants, including stone flower, a tree, dance orchid plant.
Beijing botanical garden by plant exhibition area, places of historicinterest and scenic beauty cultural landscape, natural protection area and areaof scientific research.
Plant exhibition area including ornamental plants area ( Park ), arboretum,bonsai garden, greenhouse flower district. Ornamental plants area from peonygarden, rose garden, green peach, lilac Institute, Begonia Park, bonsai garden,lily magnolia garden, a garden show ( bamboo ), perennial flowers, peony gardenand park is being developed in the garden, the park consists of 11; by pine andcypress, ginkgo trees Garden District Maple rose area, linden willow, MagnoliaBerberis zone and sycamore, ash area consists of Quercus acutissima area ofpaulownia. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty resort by WatChayamangkalaram, Cherry Valley, the Longjiao temple ruins, " December 9th "memorial Pavilion, the tomb of Liang Qichao village, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall.The introduction and cultivation of plants more than 56 lines, more than 5000,900000 square metre grassed. There are scientific research building, sciencemuseum. Wat Chayamangkalaram was built in the Tang Dynasty, is a nationalheritage conservation units, protecting and displaying the world rare YuanDynasty bronze Shakya Muni lying like Cherry Valley, dense forest, is in theplanning of nature reserve. Cao Xueqin Memorial Exhibition of Cao Xueqin's lifeand in the Western Hills. " A dream of Red Mansions " scene.
Beijing botanical garden is the Beijing Municipal Gardens Bureau designatedpriority of the new plant introduction, domestication, breeding base. TheBeijing botanical garden has begun to take shape, are playing a more and moreimportant social benefit and environmental benefit, more and more people'sfavorite.
20___ January Beijing botanical garden was named the first national AAAAgrade scenic spot, in 20___ March through the ISO9000 quality management systemand ISO14000 environmental management system certification and certified thefirst batch of fine park, 20___ in the capital of civilization industry madeoutstanding achievements appraisal. The garden is beautiful environment, goodorder, quality services and excellent culture to meet guests at home andabroad.
Beijing Botanical Garden ( referred to as South Park) with various plant3000 a variety of, visit the main point is the greenhouse exhibition area, thereare 13 pavilions, 1500 kinds of plants. The tropical plants accounted for 1000 avariety of, palm plants, tropical aquatic plants, succulents, Victoria roomroom, medicinal plant room, industrial raw materials plant, orchid plants,aromatic plants, tropical fruit and citrus plants. The arboretum occupies anarea of 70000 square meters, is China's rare silver fir trees, and SequoiaAmerica, Sri Lanka's Bodhi tree. There is also a special type of garden and thenational herbarium.
Beijing botanical garden exhibition greenhouse built in March 28, 1998January 1, 20___, began to receive visitors, the exhibition greenhouseconstruction area of 9800 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, is thelargest in Asia, the world 's largest single greenhouse area of exhibitiongreenhouse of Kunming World Expo, the area ratio of the greenhouse is twice asbig as the Chinese history of architecture, the big.
Greenhouse into tropical rainforest room, desert plant room, orchid,pineapple and carnivorous plant rooms and four seasons garden show, tropical,subtropical plants more than 3100 species, show perspective, strangulation,root, old cauliflorous, strange phenomenon. Exhibition greenhouse for plantscience education base, and protection of plant resources and scientificresearch are the main places. As the city of Beijing internationalization citylandmark works, the exhibition hall of the greenhouse is increasingly playing agreat social benefits.
The exhibition greenhouse of Beijing botanical garden is the 50 anniversaryof the founding of Beijing city to meet key project, botanical garden is locatedin the road on the west side, the building area of 17000 square meters, coversan area of 5.5 hectares, 260000000 yuan investment. Exhibition greenhousebuilding designed by the Beijing Architectural Design Research Institute isassumed, with " leaves to the root. " concept for the design theme, have greatoriginality to design the " roots " interwoven inclined glass ceiling, like aleaf falls in the foot of the West hills. Exhibition exhibition design byBeijing plant landscape design and Research Institute of ancient bear.Exhibition greenhouse underground foundation in 1998 3 at the end of the monthto start construction, the main steel structure and glass curtain wall will bein 1999 May completed, on 1 January 20___ open to the outside world. Exhibitiongreenhouse is divided into four main sections: the tropical rain forest, desertplant zone, four seasons garden and special plant room. Display plants 3100species more than 60000 lines, for the masses to provide rich and colorfulornamental plant landscape, learning scientific knowledge, have a higher gradeof tourist attractions. At the same time, it is the horticultural research andinternational exchanges. Exhibition greenhouse project won the Tenth NationalExcellent Project Design Gold Award, 20___ annual national high quality projectsilver medal, Beijing City tenth first prize of excellent design, " large-scaleexhibition greenhouse plant introduction and design of the scientific andtechnological progress in Beijing city " project won the two prize, was namedBeijing City ninety in the ten building.
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