2023届高考英语必修二Unit2基础巩固复习教案(精选2篇)
2023届高考英语必修二Unit2基础巩固复习教案 篇1
XX届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:unit5基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)
ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. i take it for granted that everybody knows the famous ________(音乐家)mozart,but it’s surprising that tom shouldn’t know.
答案:musician
2. there were so many people at the station that the company had to put on ________(额外的,附加的)buses.
答案:extra
3. he isn’t a stranger to me;on the contrary,he looks so ________(熟悉的),though i can’t remember his name.
答案:familiar
4. when i came in,he ________(假装)to be reading. but i knew he actually was watching tv.
答案:pretended
5. he said,“thank you for your encouragement,which made me more ________(自信的)of my future. ”
答案:confident
6. events in early childhood help to ________(形成)our personalities in later life.
答案:form
ⅱ. 选词填空
stick to;rely on;be based on;sort out;to be honest;in cash
1. now that you are grownup,you should not ________ your parents for everything.
答案:rely on
2. “no matter how busy you are,you must ________ the good oranges from the bad ones,”he said to me.
答案:sort out
3. ________,she doesn’t like to go shopping with her sister every weekend.
答案:to be honest
4. whenever he buys something in the shop,he will pay ________ instead of by cheque.
答案:in cash
5. once he has made his plan,he will ________ it and nobody can persuade him to change it.
答案:stick to
6. as everybody knows,theory ________ practice and serves practice.
答案:is based on
ⅲ. 翻译句子
1. 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(rely on)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
答案:sometimes you just need to rely on your own judgement.
2. 说实话,我对他说的不感兴趣。(honest)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
答案:to be honest,i am not interested in what he said.
3. 我们不会走错路的,因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
答案:we won’t go wrong,because i’m quite familiar with the streets here.
4. 他喜欢开别人的玩笑,但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
答案:he likes playing jokes on others,but dislikes being played a joke on.
5. 孩子们需要很多东西,但最需要的是关爱。(above all)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
答案:children need many things but,above all,they need care and love.
ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——定语从句
1. for many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, ________new york is an example.
a. for which b. in which
c. of which d. from which
解析:选c。句意:世界上有很多城市都没有进一步拓展的空间了,纽约就是其中的一个例子。of which引导的非限制性定语从句,相当于new york is an example of many cities in the world。
2. by nine o’clock,all the olympic torch bearers had reached the top of mount qomolangma, ________ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
a. of which b. on which
c. from which d. above which
解析:选d。句意:到九点止,所有的火炬手都登上了珠峰峰顶。很快一道奇特的彩虹(祥云)显现在山顶的上方。从题意可知rainbow应显现在山顶上方,故用介词above。b选项on不对,on表示“在……上面”,往往和所指物体表面接触,above指在某物的上方。
3. the growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.
a. most of them b. most of which
c. most of what d. most of that
解析:选b。句意:一种植物的生长速度要受很多因素的影响,大多数因素都不在我们的控制当中。先行词为the factors,代入定语从句后为:most of the factors are beyond our control,由此可知关系代词用which。
4. the man pulled out a gold watch, ________were made of small diamonds.
a. the hands of whom b. whom the hands of
c. which the hands of d. the hands of which
解析:选d。句意:那个人拽出一块金表,表的指针是用小钻石做成的。先行词为the gold watch,代入定语从句后为“. . . the hands of the gold watch were made of small diamonds. ”由此可知关系代词应用which。
5. (XX年成都第二次诊断)as a coach,you should know clearly about the direction ________your team should develop.
a. to which b. in which
c. on which d. for which
解析:选b。考查“介词+关系代词”结构。在英语中,表示“朝……方向”时,名词direction要与介词in连用,故b项正确。
2023届高考英语必修二Unit2基础巩固复习教案 篇2
XX届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:unit2基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)
ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. as you know,michael phelps won 8 swimming gold ________(奖牌)in the beijing olympic games.
答案:medals
2. the school’s ________(座右铭)was “work hard and play hard. ”
答案:motto
3. for instance,they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools,or ________(自愿)to teach in western china.
答案:volunteer
4. it’s a(n) ________(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages.
答案:ancient
5. you may not like her,but you have to ________(承认)that she’s good at her job.
答案:admit
ⅱ. 易错模块
1. the teacher asked the students to write ________to make it clear.
a. every line b. every a few line
c. every other line d. each one line
解析:选c。此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字。”符合这一意思的是every的用法,every other line正符合此意。
2. she watches tv ________evening and changes channels ________few minutes.
a. in;every b. every;every
c. every;catch d. every;in
解析:选b。every evening“每天晚上”;every few minutes“每隔几分钟”。
3. — ________do you visit your parents?
—every ________days.
a. how much;a few b. how soon;few
c. how long;third d. how often;five or six
解析:选d。every. . . days表达频率,应用how often提问。
4. —how often do you go to visit your uncle?
— ____________.
a. for four weeks b. four weeks ago
c. every four weeks d. in four weeks’ time
答案:c
5. the writer goes to the library every ________days and he’ll finish the novel within ________days.
a. a few;a few b. few;few
c. few;a few d. a few;few
答案:c
ⅲ. 情景交际
1. (XX年南通二模)—can we get the computer before wednesday?
— ________. if it is within 30 kilometers,we can make it,but if farther away,it will be on thursday.
a. i don’t know for sure
b. well,that all depends
c. it’s up to you,sir
d. there’s no need to rush
解析:选b。考查交际用语。——我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗?——嗯,要看情况而定。如果是30公里以内,我们能做到,但要是更远的话,就要到星期四了。i don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”;well,that all depends表示“嗯,要看情况而定”;it’s up to you,sir表示“先生,由你决定”;而there’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。根据句意可知,这里选b项。
2. (XX年南京检测)—may i ask a favor of you?
— ________.
a. it’s my pleasure b. sure,go ahead
c. with pleasure d. i’ve no time
解析:选c。考查交际用语。语境为对方请求帮助。sure,go ahead,意为“当然,请说”,表示同意或允诺。it’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。with pleasure“非常愿意”,用来回答对方的请求。故c项正确。
3. (XX年龙岩检测)—since you can’t find a better way out for the time being,why not follow his advice?
—oh, ________.
a. i believe not b. i might as well
c. it doesn’t matter d. i don’t care
解析:选b。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“还是……的好;最好;不妨”。答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。
4. (XX年沈阳检测)—i’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. it’s a great way to stay fit. want to join us?
— ________. yoga is for girls. i’d rather do some weight at the gym.
a. no wonder b. no way
c. never mind d. no problem
解析:选b。考查交际用语。句意:——我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。这是保持体形的好方法,想参加吗?——不行。瑜伽适合女孩子。我宁可在健身房练举重。no wonder表示“难怪……”;no way表示“不行,不可能”;never mind表示“没关系”;no problem则表示“没问题”。所以这里选b项。
ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态
1. i assure you that the matter ________ as quickly as possible. have a little patience.
a. will be attended b. will be attended to
c. is attended d. is attended to
解析:选b。关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。
2. i hope that everything i have told you ________ by the next lesson.
a. have been forgotten
b. will have forgotten
c. won’t have been forgotten
d. haven’t been forgotten
解析:选c。因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson,要求用将来完成时;i have told you是everything的定语从句,也就是“everything被忘记”,而不是“you忘记什么事情”,所以应该用被动语态。最后,根据全句的意思:“我希望到下节课时,你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。”本句应该用否定句。
3. greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.
a. is to be b. can be
c. will be d. has been
解析:选a。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来,所以选择a项。
4. i’ll take down your name and address in case you ________ as a witness.
a. will need b. will be needed
c. need d. are needed
解析:选d。take down记下;in case以防;witness目击者,见证人;address住址。句意:我将记下你的名字和住址,以备你作为一个见证人时用。一般现在时的被动语态。显然答案为d。
5. all the machines ________ by the end of the following week.
a. were repaired b. will be repaired
c. have been repaired d. will have been repaired
解析:选d。将来完成时态。by the end of“到……时间为止”,在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间,所以是用将来时。b项和d项选取哪个?机器(machines)是被修的,所以用被动语态。显然,d项为正确答案。