高考英语作文实用技巧之篇章结构

高考英语作文实用技巧之篇章结构7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　(一)掌握技巧：7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　(1)注意篇章结构，合理布局7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容.7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　(2)确定主题句7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　写主题句应注意以下几点：7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　②提炼出一句具有概括性的话7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　(二)巧用连接词7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示罗列增加7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示时间顺序7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示解释说明7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示转折关系7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示并列关系7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示因果关系7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示条件关系7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示让步关系7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示举例7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示比较7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示目的7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示强调7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　表示概括归纳7OF易文君-文库范文网

　　in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,7OF易文君-文库范文网