使用固定句型使文章结构清晰化(上)
通常文章中的一些固定句型,等够体现出文章的结构,cooyu为你收集整理了常见的72种固定句型供你参考:
1. it作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
she had said what it was necessary to say. 2. 强调句型
it is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us. 3. ;all+抽象名词;或;抽象名词+itself;(very+形容词)
he was all gentleness to her. 4. 利用词汇重复表示强调
a crime is a crime a crime. 5. ;something(much)of;和;nothing(little)of; ;something of;相当于;to some extent;,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为;anything of ;,可译为;有点;,;略微等。;;译为毫无;,;全无;。;much of;译为;大有;,;not much of;可译为;算不上;,;称不上;,;little of;可译为;几乎无;。something like译为;有点像,略似。
they say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物, ;of;以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰;of;后面的那个名词。如;her old sharper of a father;,可译为:;她那骗子般的父亲;。
those pigs of girls eat so much. 7. as…as…can(may)be
it is as plain as plain can be. 8. ;it is in(with)…as in(with);
it is in life as in a journey. 9. ;as good as…;相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
the merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10.;many as well…as;和;might as well …as; ;many as well…as;可译为;与其……,不如……,更好;,;以这样做……为宜;,;如同……,也可以……;等等。;might as well …as;表示不可能的事,可译为;犹如……;,;可与……一样荒唐;,;与其那样不如这样的好;等等。
one may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly. 11.;to make…of;的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)
i will make a scientist of my son. 12. oo…+不定式;,not(never)too…+不定式;,;too…not+不定式
she is too angry to speak. 13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ;和;too ready (apt) + to do;结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是;not;,;all;;but等字后+;too…to,;不定式都失去了否定意义,在;too ready(apt) +to do;结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。
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