厦门导游词（通用6篇）
厦门导游词 篇1
这里是广场可以看入口大门，大家看大门象不象一把巨大的变形扇子，请看地面有几幅彩色的拼图，有原始时代的钻木取火，有古埃及的金字塔，我国四大发明之一的指南针，最后一幅图是火箭正飞上天，一共有六幅图这些图画正是从某一侧面、某一特定历史阶段揭示了人类如何在科技的推动下从落后走向文明的。现在让我们继续往前走，瞧地上许多的水道，这些其实是五条轨道，这五条轨道代表五大行星，其中这条椭圆形的轨道即代表哈雷慧星的轨道，中心位置就是独具匠心的星座喷泉，有兴趣的话我们等一下在来找一找自己的星座。我们继续往前走在前面的那个石碑，这是苏颂纪念碑，苏颂是我国宋代的科学家，如果您有兴趣想了解更多，您可以参观完以后在慢慢在欣赏石碑上的文字。
在我们面前草木茂盛，绿树成荫的地方就是火烧屿生态乐园，生态乐园里有两条路，一条是主园路，另一条是“环岛路”，火烧屿岛内一年四季鸟语花香，更素有“天然地学博物馆”和“神秘的自然博物馆”之称。火烧屿名字的由来有两种传说：其一是，相传在明朝的时候，岛上居住着海盗，并利用海岛特殊的地形地貌抢劫过往的船只，厦门官府派兵来围剿，结果扑了个空早已逃跑，于是官兵放火烧毁岛上海盗的窝点，烧了三天三夜，连同岛上的树木烧个精光故而得名；其二，相传在两亿多年前侏罗纪时代火山喷发形成的地貌，由于岛上大部分是“火烧石”，石头颜色呈暗红色，因而得名。
大家请随我来，在我的右手边是烧烤营，绕过碧竹苑，在我们面前的就是鹭栖湖，这海中有岛，岛中有湖，湖中有洲的美景让人赞叹不已，这里更是白鹭的天堂，偶尔还有三五成群的白鹭在湖面盘旋，或聚集在岸边涉水觅食。白鹭高雅圣洁，白鹭飞翔时的动作从容不迫，十分优美，在我国古代《毛诗、周颂》中就用“振鹭于飞，于彼西雍”来形容它飞翔时的气势不凡，白鹭是我们厦门市的市鸟。传说中市花三角梅、市树凤凰树还和白鹭有关呢，是这样子的：相传在很久很久以前，在一个岛上住着一群勤劳的人民，其中有一个书生名叫万石，他弹得一手的好琴，有一天他正弹琴一群白鹭从上空飞过，领头的白鹭在上空停了很久被他的琴声所吸引，便化身为一村姑来见他，没想到两人一见钟情，于是便在村民的欢庆中结为了夫妻，过着男耕女织的生活，没有想到可恶的鳄鱼精对白鹭女神的美貌早已垂涎三尺，一听到她和一个平民结婚也不嫁给它，于是就开始兴风作浪，使得整个村庄不得安宁，白鹭女神身上有一件七彩羽翎，据说这件羽翎能够镇住妖魔鬼怪，但是这件羽翎是长在她的身上如果要拿到这件宝贝必须要把白鹭女神身上的整层皮撕下来，但是她为了救百姓忍痛撕下这件对她来说是何等重要的宝物，于是鲜血流到了地上把三角梅和凤的花给染红了。所以我们现在看到的三角梅有各色的花儿，凤凰树开的花儿是像血的鲜红。
听完故事看在我们左边亲亲动物园，在这里大家可以和动物进行无边界的交流。沿着主园路一直往前走，在两边的小山坡上就有各色的三角梅。前面这个湖叫金蛇湖，每当夜色降临，在这个美丽的湖中，就会上演国内罕见、省内唯一的水幕电影。水幕电影是用水做屏幕，高有8米，宽有11米，湖中扇形的屏幕与大自然夜空融为一体，影片中的人物仿佛自天而降，给人一种虚无缥缈和梦幻的感觉。那画中烈火燃烧的场面就像湖面上燃起熊熊大火，给人以水相融的奇特视觉。
绕过金蛇湖畔，这里就是休闲的好去处——木屋山庄。沿着这边的石阶就是通往海边，前面就是中华白海豚观测台，这里是中华白海豚活动相对集中的海域，也是观测中华海豚的最佳方位。走过木屋山庄，看过中华白海豚观测台，沿着主园路再往前走，到达的地方就是被称为“天然地学博物馆”的缤纷峡谷，请大家随阶而上我们现在看到的这些石头实际上是两亿年前侏罗纪时期遗留下来的陆源碎屑沉积岩。火烧屿地层沉积之后，发生构造运动并产生褶皱和断裂，在缤纷峡谷里留下丰富的形迹，在两边我们可以看到各种颜色的石头，想必大家应该清楚火烧屿的由来了吧。大家好大家在这里休息一下，我们现在站的位置就是火烧屿的至高点，传说以前这里住着一个神仙，每天他都会在这里练剑，于是在他鬼斧神功的雕刻下，造就火烧屿岛上这些奇形怪状的石头，当然这只是传说。在这里我们可以俯瞰整个火烧屿，海沧大桥就在我们的前面，海沧大桥是世界第二、亚洲第一座“三跨连续全飘浮”钢箱梁悬索桥，火烧屿和位于东渡的海沧大桥东岸游览区在20__年被评为国家4A级景区，两个锚碇一边是科技馆、一边是桥梁博物馆是厦门市的两个科普教育基地，因此火烧屿旅游就以“健康、安全、生态、休闲”为旅游宗旨。
好我们继续吧，现在我们下山去逛一逛火烧屿的环岛路吧，在那里还有许多奇特造形的石头呢，其实火烧屿还有一个名字呢——蛇屿，大家就不知道了吧，这个海岛以前堪称蛇的乐园，大大小小的草蛇、水蛇、花蛇之类，在海边、草丛中、树杆上，随处可见。不知不觉我们已出来大门口，今天我的讲解就到这里，谢谢大家。
厦门导游词 篇2
各位团友：
大家好！今天我们游览“海上花园”鼓浪屿。
现在我们的车行驶在中山路上。中山路是厦门目前最繁华的商业街，它建于20世纪二三十年代，又是一条老街，街旁建筑为骑楼式（将楼的下层部分做成柱廊式人行道，使楼层的一部分跨建在人行道上，用以避雨、遮阳、通行，故名骑楼），这是厦门一大特色。中国南方城市和东南亚国家的城市多有这种驶楼。这主要是考虑到厦门地处亚热带，有时阳光照射强烈，风雨交加，行人可以在骑楼下防晒避雨，自由行走，随意购物。中山路是厦门的主要商业街，也是厦门的文明街，品种繁多齐全，国货、洋货均有。
各位团友，渡船时间约为六分钟，下面我向大家简单介绍鼓浪屿。看，对面的小岛就是鼓浪屿，这条江叫鹭江，也叫厦鼓海峡，宽600米。鼓浪屿面积1.78平方公里，人口1.9万。宋元时期称“圆沙州”，明肛始称鼓浪屿。因岛的西南海边有一块大岩石，长年累月被海浪冲出一个大洞，每逢潮涨，海浪扑打岩洞，发出如擂鼓的声音，所以人们叫它为“鼓浪石”，小岛也就叫鼓浪屿了。现为国家重点风景名胜区，是福建旅游景区“十佳”之首。
各位团友，码头到了，这个码头是1976年新建的，以前的码头很小，是1938年建的。这里原来是西方列强贩卖中国劳工出洋乘船的地方，大家看过《海囚》这部电影吧，那“海囚”就是从个码头乘船出发的。为解决乘船拥挤的问题，建了这个“钢琴码头”。因为鼓浪屿是“音乐之岛”，要使游人一跳上鼓浪屿就接触到音乐的气氛围，大家看这是不是有点像张开的三角钢琴！
各位团友，豉浪屿除了少量观光电瓶车外，没有其他车辆，在岛上步行别有情趣。现在我们一边走一边观赏鼓浪屿欧陆建筑的风采吧！
日光岩
这是日光岩寺新修的山门，让我们先看前方巨石上的三幅石刻，这好像一个人写的，其实是三人所书。“鼓浪洞天”是明万历年间（1573年）泉州同知丁一中写，已经400多年了，是日光岩上最早的题刻；“鹭江第一”是清代道进士林缄所写，也有100多年了；“天风海涛”是民国4年（1915年）福建巡按使许世英写的。在如此高大的石头上凌空崖刻，气魄很大。
各位团友，日光岩寺原名莲花庵，是厦门四大名庵之一，实际是一石洞，以石为顶，故又叫“一片瓦”，始建于明代正德年间，万历十四年（1586年）重建。因为每天凌晨，朝阳从厦门五老峰后升起，莲花庵最先沐浴在阳光里，因此得名“日光寺”。又传说当年顾成功来到晃岩（日光岩的别称），看到这里景色远胜过日本的日光山，便把“晃”字拆开，称为日光岩。日光寺屡毁屡建，清同治年间，建圆明展，祀弥勒。1917年建大雄宝殿。解放后，圆明殿改成念佛堂。改革开放后，落实宗教政策，日光寺得到政府的扶持，接受海内外十方善信的捐赠，大兴土木，翻修了大雄宝殿，新建了山门、钟鼓楼、旅游平台、法堂、僧舍、小卖部和膳堂，寺庙焕然一新。日光寺是一座精巧玲珑袖珍式的寺庙，大雄殿、弥陀殿对合而设，是全国唯一的。由于环境优越，历代高僧不断，著名的弘一法师1936年曾在这里闭方便关8个月。
日光山又称龙头山，与厦门的虎头山隔海相望，一龙一虎把守厦门港，叫“龙虎守江”。这里原有一亭名“旭亭”，早已毁圯。中国台湾文人石国球写了一篇《旭亭记》，描写日光岩“山罗海绕，极目东南第一津，水光接天，洪波浴日，皆为梵刹呈奇”，磴道巨石夹峙，森严壁立，有“九夏生寒”之意，凉意自然来自“鹭江龙窟”了。
厦门导游词 篇3
今天我们要游览的是南普陀寺，它历史悠久，始于唐朝，但由于多次被毁，又多次重修，所以整个寺庙的建筑还是比较新。原称为“普照寺”后被毁，在康熙二十三年施琅将军在此重建寺庙，因与浙江普陀山一样与供奉观世音菩萨为主，又处于普陀山之南，所以称其为“南普陀寺”，南普寺原是临济宗派世袭主持，1924年改为十方丛林选贤制，选拔贤能之人当任主持，自那时起已有十一任主持了，现任的主持是圣辉法师，南普陀寺庙的建筑也别具一格，现在，就随小吴一同前往参观一下吧!那我们所需要的时间为一个半小时。
各位来宾，现在请随我一同入寺参观，这是天王殿，1981年原中国佛教协会会长赵朴初所题写的天王殿匾额。走进这天王殿，弥勒佛慈眉笑眼，耳垂双肩，袒胸露脐，笑容可掬，似乎对每一位游客都表示恭候光临。弥勒佛出生于印度，后来出家拜佛为师，佛预言他将继承释迦牟尼为未来佛，在五十七亿六万年之后在龙华树下成佛，分三会说法，以其代释迦佛说教之意。我们现在看到的已不是印度的弥勒佛，现在中国大多寺庙里供奉的是笑口常开胖弥勒像，他为五代时的契此和尚，今宁波奉化人，他常常拿一布袋，云游四方，无忧无虑，常劝人信佛，且总是眉开颜笑，和善待人，因而人们也称其为“布袋和尚”，后来他在岳林寺磐石坐化，口中念念有词：“弥勒真弥勒，分身千百亿，时时示世人，世人不自识”，人们才醒悟他是弥勒佛的化身。
弥勒佛身后的是韦驮，他手持金刚杵是佛教中的护法神，据说，如果寺庙中韦驮着地的金刚杵表明这个寺庙是子孙庙，对外来的云游僧人不开放，最多可吃两餐，不得留宿，如果韦驮将金刚杵横放在手臂上，表示这个寺庙是十方丛林，云游僧人可以免费食宿，如果韦驮一手将金刚杵高举过额，表示寺庙对云游僧人的食宿要收取一定的费用。
南普陀寺原先为子孙庙，所以韦驮的金刚杵是着地，后改为十方丛林，但这尊韦驮却没有更改外形，其实云游僧人到此是可以免费食宿的。
天王殿内两旁的便是四大天王，分别代表风、调、雨、顺，东方持国天王手持琵琶，意为调，南方增长天王手持宝剑，意为风，西方广目天王一手拿圆珠，一手拿蛇或龙，意为顺，北方多闻天王手持一伞，意为雨。
现在我们走出天王殿，寺庙呈中轴线递次向上，向左右对称展开，现在看，左右两边分别是钟、鼓楼!寺庙中一般都是晨钟暮鼓!而钟鼓楼第一层分别又供奉着地藏王菩萨和伽蓝菩萨，正前方是大雄宝殿，这是寺院的主体中心，是一座重檐歇山顶两层蹿角式的建筑，绿瓦石柱，雕梁画栋，屋上铺琉璃瓦，殿顶绘有九鲤化龙、麒麟奔走、龙凤呈样等磁画，色彩鲜丽，金碧辉煌。南普陀寺始于唐朝，在大雄宝殿前的石柱上有一对联为证，“经始溯唐朝与开元并古，普光被厦岛对太武以增辉”，大雄宝殿中供奉着竖三世佛，分别是过去佛、现在佛与未来佛，中间的就是现在佛，即释迦牟尼佛，据说真有其人，原名乔达摩。悉达多，是古印度加毗罗卫国净饭王的儿子，十九岁那年于四门出游，感悟到人生的生老病死的状况，于是决心出家，以摆脱生老病死的困苦，最终经过艰难的修行，在菩提树下觉悟，就成为现在的释迦牟尼。站在释迦牟尼两旁的是他两个弟子阿难与迦叶，前面还有一尊千手观音。在殿的后面供奉着西方三圣，中间为阿弥陀佛，左为观音菩萨，右为大势至菩萨。
在大雄宝殿的左右分别是十八罗汉，相传当年罗汉传入中国时只有十六罗汉，后加入了《法住记》作者庆友法师与此书的翻译者玄藏。
各位来宾，这是大悲殿，供奉着观世音菩萨，因为观世音菩萨又称为大慈大悲观世音菩萨，所以称为大悲殿，观音原名观世音、观自在，慈悲之意就是给人与快乐，拔除悲痛。殿内供奉四尊观世音菩萨，安排四方，正中是一尊双臂观音，端坐在莲花座上，双目垂帘，神态安详。其余三尊为四十八臂观音，手上各雕一只小眼，持多种神器，姿态各一。游人香客必到此参观朝拜。大殿原为木结构，八角三重飞檐，全以斗拱架叠建成，殿内藻井，全用木料斗拱，不用一支铁钉。由于香火太盛这儿多次烧，所以等会儿要烧香的朋友请不要把香火带到殿内，在殿外烧就可以了。
前方便是藏经阁，为中轴主体的最高层，这阁建筑颇有特色，有中西合璧的韵味，上为歇山式屋顶，下为西洋式架构，重檐双层阁楼，上层藏经，下层法堂，二楼有宽敞的天台。这里面藏着明末用信徒和沙弥刺血写成的血经书，还有著名艺术家何朝东的作品白瓷观音、缅甸白玉卧佛等等。
各位来宾随我再往山上走，这儿有一个大佛字，是闽南寺院中最大的一个，高4米多，宽3米多，是清光绪三十一年振慧所书。
现在请各位与我一同往回走，南普陀是全国佛教高等教育的基地，这是闽南佛学院，创办于1925年，由当时南普陀的主持会泉大师为首任院长，他将佛学院作为改革中国僧侣的教育实验园地，使之成为中外著名的佛教高等学府，1937年抗日军兴，学院停办，，1985年又正式复办，由赵朴初会长重写了院额，现设有男女两部，男部在南普陀，女院在金榜公园内的紫竹林寺内，学院的每任校长都是由南普陀现任主持当任，所以现在的校长就是圣辉师。
各位来宾，看对面的普照楼，是专门供应素斋的地方，南普陀素菜以其清纯素雅的独特风味驰名中外，抛开了素菜仿制荤腥模样的传统，坚持素菜素料、素菜素做、素菜素名，其中有道菜名为“半月沉江”这是郭沫若先生所取的名，1962年郭沫若先生偕夫人来到南普陀寺，参观品尝素菜，他看过菜单后便把菜名排列编成韵律诗句，边吃边打拍子唱，兴致甚高，当端上当归香菇冬笋面筋汤时，见其一半香菇为墨色，一半面筋为白色，宛如半轮月影沉入江底，于是便为这道菜取名为“半月沉江”。
现在留下一些半个小时时间给大家自由活动，现在是下午五点，五点半大家在车上集合，记住我们的车号是闽d88888。今天我们的行程到此结束，南普陀有着他独特的文化与历史，这一行给你们留下一些什么样的感觉呢?我们即将分离，天下没有不散的宴席，欢迎各位有机会下次再带上你们的亲朋好友让我们再次相聚厦门、相聚明天美好的未来!谢谢各位对我工作的至此!
厦门导游词 篇4
Today we are going to visit Nanputuo temple. It has a long history andbegan in the Tang Dynasty. However, because it was destroyed many times andrebuilt many times, the architecture of the whole temple is relatively new.Originally known as "Puzhao Temple", it was destroyed. In the 23rd year ofKangxi reign, general Shi Lang rebuilt the temple here. It was called "NanputuoTemple" because it was the same as Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province, and itwas also located in the south of Putuo Mountain. Nanputuo temple was originallythe hereditary leader of Linji sect. In 1924, it was changed into the system ofselecting talents in the jungle. It has been 11 years since then Mr. Ren, thecurrent host is master Shenghui. The architecture of Nanputuo temple is alsounique. Now, let's go to visit it with Xiao Wu. The time we need is one and ahalf hours.
Ladies and gentlemen, now please come with me to visit the temple. This isTianwang hall, inscribed by Zhao Puchu, former president of China BuddhistAssociation in 1981. Walking into the king's Hall of this day, Maitreya Buddha'seyebrows, eyes, ear lobes, shoulders, bare chest and navel, smiling, seems to bewaiting for every visitor. Maitreya Buddha was born in India, and later became amonk. The Buddha predicted that he would inherit Sakyamuni as the future Buddha,and become a Buddha under the Longhua tree after 5.766 billion years. It wasdivided into three parts to preach on behalf of Sakyamuni. What we see now isnot Maitreya Buddha in India. In most temples in China, the statue of fatMaitreya with a smile is worshipped. He was a monk of Qiji in the FiveDynasties. Today, he is a native of Fenghua, Ningbo. He often takes a cloth bagand travels around. He is carefree and always persuades people to believe inBuddhism. He is always smiling and kind to others. Therefore, people call him"cloth bag monk". Later, he was in Yuelin temple The stone sits on the groundand says: "Maitreya is true Maitreya, who is divided into tens of billions ofpeople and shows the world all the time. People realize that he is theincarnation of Maitreya Buddha.
Behind Maitreya Buddha is Wei Tuo, who holds a Vajra pestle and is the Godof Dharma protection in Buddhism. It is said that if the Vajra pestle that WeiTuo carries in the temple indicates that the temple is a descendant temple. Itis not open to foreign traveling monks. They can eat two meals at most and cannot stay overnight. If Wei Tuo puts the Vajra pestle on his arm, it means thatthe temple is a forest of ten directions, and traveling monks can eat and sleepfor free Wei Tuo raised the Vajra pestle over his forehead, saying that thetemple charged a certain fee for the board and lodging of traveling monks.
Nanputuo temple was originally a temple for descendants, so Weituo's Vajrapestle was on the ground, and later it was changed into a ten square jungle.However, this Weituo has not changed its shape. In fact, traveling monks can eatand sleep here for free.
On both sides of the heavenly king hall are four heavenly kings,representing wind, tune, rain and shun. In the East, the heavenly king holds alute, which means tune. In the south, the heavenly king holds a sword, whichmeans wind. In the west, the heavenly king holds a ball, a snake or a dragon,which means Shun. In the north, it is often heard that the heavenly king holdsan umbrella, which means rain.
Now we walk out of Tianwang hall, and the temple unfolds symmetrically onthe left and right sides with the central axis. Now, there are bell towers anddrum towers on the left and right sides. Generally, there are morning bells andevening drums in the temple. On the first floor of the bell drum tower, thereare bodhisattvas Tibetans and Kalan Bodhisattvas. Right in front of it is themain hall of the temple, which is a two-story building with double eaves restingon the top of the mountain, Green tiles, stone pillars, carved beams and paintedbuildings, glazed tiles on the roof, and magnetic paintings on the top of thehall, such as nine carp turning into dragon, Qilin running, dragon and Phoenixpresenting, are bright in color and resplendent in gold. The Nanputuo Templebegan in the Tang Dynasty. There is a couplet on the stone column in front ofthe Daxiong hall as evidence, "it dates back to the Tang Dynasty and Kaiyuan,and Puguang was glorified by Xiadao to Taiwu". In the Daxiong hall, there arethree Buddhas, namely the past Buddha, the present Buddha and the future Buddha.In the middle is the present Buddha, namely Sakyamuni Buddha. It is said thatthere is a real person, originally named Qiao Damo. Siddhartha, the son of KingJingfan in ancient India, was 19 years old when he traveled in Si men. Herealized the state of life and death, so he decided to become a monk in order toget rid of the hardship of life and death. Finally, after hard practice, herealized under the bodhi tree and became the present Sakyamuni. Standing on bothsides of Sakyamuni are his two disciples Ananda and Kaya. In front of them is athousand handed Avalokitesvara. In the back of the hall, there are three Westernsaints, amitabha in the middle, Guanyin Bodhisattva on the left and dashizhiBodhisattva on the right.
There are 18 Arhats on the left and right of the main hall. It is said thatwhen Arhats were introduced to China, there were only 16 Arhats. Later, masterQingyou, the author of the book of fazhuji, and the translator of the bookXuanzang were added.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the great mercy hall, dedicated to GuanyinBodhisattva. Because Guanyin Bodhisattva is also known as the great mercyGuanyin Bodhisattva, it is called the great mercy hall. The original name ofGuanyin is Guanyin, Guanyou. The meaning of compassion is to give peoplehappiness and remove sorrow. There are four Avalokitesvara Bodhisattvas in thehall. They are arranged in four directions. In the middle of the hall is adouble arm Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva, sitting on the lotus seat with eyeshanging down, with a serene look. The other three are 48 arm Avalokitesvara,each with a small eye carved on its hand, holding a variety of artifact and aposture. Visitors and pilgrims must visit and worship here. The main hall is awooden structure with octagonal triple eaves, all of which are made of bucketarches. The caisson in the hall is made of wooden bucket arches instead of onenail. Because the incense is too abundant, it has been burned many times here,so friends who want to burn incense later, please don't bring the incense to thehall, just burn it outside the hall.
In the front is the Sutra Pavilion, which is the highest floor of the mainbody of the central axis. The pavilion has a unique architecture, with a Chineseand Western charm. The top is a Xieshan roof, the bottom is a westernarchitecture, with double eaves and double attics. The upper floor is SutraPavilion, the lower floor is Dharma hall, and the second floor has a spaciousroof. It contains the blood scriptures written by believers and Shami in thelate Ming Dynasty, as well as the works of the famous artist he Chaodong, whiteporcelain Guanyin, Burmese white jade Reclining Buddha and so on.
Ladies and gentlemen, follow me up the mountain. Here is a big Buddhacharacter. It is the largest temple in Southern Fujian. It is more than 4 metershigh and 3 meters wide. It was written by Zhenhui in the 31st year of Guangxureign of the Qing Dynasty.
Now, please come back with me. Nanputuo is the base of Buddhist highereducation in China. This is Minnan Buddhist College. It was founded in 1925.Master Huiquan, the chair of Nanputuo at that time, was the first president ofthe college. He took the college as an educational experimental garden forreforming Chinese monks, making it a famous Buddhist higher educationinstitution at home and abroad. In 1937, the Anti Japanese army was established,and the college was closed down. In 1985, it was opened again After the formalresumption, president Zhao Puchu rewrote the courtyard. Now there are twodepartments for men and women. The men's department is in Nanputuo, and thewomen's courtyard is in zizhulin temple in Jinbang park. Each president of thecollege is currently presided over by Nanputuo, so the current president isshenghuishi.
厦门导游词 篇5
Dear tourists
Hello! First of all, please allow me to represent you___ The staff of thetravel agency warmly welcome you to Xiamen for sightseeing!
Xiamen is located in the southeast of China, on both sides of the Chinese TaiwanStrait, backed by Zhangzhou and Quanzhou plains, facing the Jinmen Islands. Itis a charming port and scenic tourist city. The city is composed of XiamenIsland, Gulangyu Island and some coastal areas on the North Bank of the inlandJiulongjiang River, with a total area of 1565 square kilometers. It has sevendistricts, Kaiyuan, Siming, Huli, Gulangyu, Jimei, Xinglin and Tong'an, with apopulation of 1.31 million___ In 20__, the city's GDP reached 50.1 billion yuanand its total financial revenue reached 9.15 billion yuan. Xiamen dialect is oneof the eight major dialects in China.
As a tourist city, the overall style of Xiamen is "city on the sea, sea inthe city". Xiamen has 340 square kilometers of sea area and 234 kilometers ofcoastline, including 28 kilometers of deepwater coastline. Gulangyu Island withan area of 1.91 square kilometers and Xiamen island with an area of 133.54square kilometers are surrounded by sea water. Xiamen Island is connected withthe mainland outside the island by Xiamen bridge, Haicang Bridge and Jimeiseawall. Xiamen is just a river away from Chinese Taiwan. Xiamen Jiaoyu is 1.31 nauticalmiles away from Chinese Taiwan's Kinmen Island, and Xiamen port is 165 nautical milesaway from Chinese Taiwan's Kaohsiung port.
Tourists: Xiamen has a long history, but it has only been a port city forseveral hundred years. The history of Xiamen can be summed up in two sentences.The first sentence is "Tong'an in ancient times, Xiamen today". Tongan countywas first established in 282 ad, with a history of more than 1700 years. Tongancounty was set up for the second time in 933. From the perspective ofadministrative division, from the second establishment of Tongan county to the19th___ Xiamen Island and its surrounding islands were all part of Tong'anCounty until Siming county was set up. In 1935, the executive yuan of thenational government changed Siming County into Xiamen City, which became thefirst city in Fujian Province, earlier than Fuzhou, the provincial capital___Year. After the founding of new China, the administrative region of Xiamen citygradually expanded and upgraded, and Tong'an county was incorporated into Xiamencity. At present, Xiamen is a special economic zone, a vice provincial city anda city under separate planning.
The second sentence is "the key to Chinese Taiwan and the gateway to theSoutheast". This sentence points out Xiamen's strategic position in military andtransportation in China's history and reality. As an important militarystronghold along the coast of Fujian, the Ming government built Xiamen City onXiamen Island in 1394 and stationed troops to defend it. Since the second halfof the 16th century, Xiamen has not only become the most important port for theoverseas Chinese in Fujian, but also gradually replaced the Erythrina port inQuanzhou and the moon port in Zhangzhou, becoming an important port in thesoutheast coast of China. In the middle of the 17th century, Zheng Chenggong, anational hero, took Xiamen as the base of "resisting the Qing Dynasty, expellingthe Dutch and restoring the Ming Dynasty", actively developed foreign trade onthe sea, and recovered Chinese Taiwan, the treasure island of the motherland. Soonafter, the Qing government took Xiamen as its base and sent troops to unifyChinese Taiwan. Subsequently, the Qing government set up Chinese Taiwan Xiamen military road inXiamen to manage the affairs of Xiamen and Chinese Taiwan, and then set up a customs inXiamen. After the Opium War between China and Britain in the middle of the 19thcentury, Xiamen was set up as one of the five ports. Foreign economy and tradehave been further developed.
The climate of Xiamen is subtropical marine monsoon climate. There is nosevere cold in winter and no cold in summer. The annual average temperature is21 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 1200 mm. In January, the lowesttemperature in a year, the average temperature is 12.6 ℃. The climate ispleasant and suitable for traveling all year round.
Tourists: to understand Xiamen, it is necessary to know its city flowers,trees and birds. The city bird of Xiamen is egret. Egret is a beautiful andelegant bird. It used to live in Xiamen Island. In addition, Xiamen island lookslike egret, so it is known as Egret Island. The trees and flowers of Xiamen arephoenix trees and triangle plum. Fenghuang is a typical tree species withbeautiful branches and leaves. In summer, the city is full of shade and redflowers, symbolizing the construction of Xiamen Special Economic Zone in fullswing. The triangle plum is simple, easy to breed, has many kinds of flowers andcolors, and can be used as bonsai. Egret, Phoenix wood and triangle plum are thecity flowers, trees and birds of Xiamen, which better reflect the style ofXiamen, the character of Xiamen people and the take-off scene of Xiamen SpecialEconomic Zone.
The transportation in Xiamen is very convenient. Modern tourism servicefunction is relatively perfect. Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport has opened 76domestic and international routes, including flights to Singapore, Penang, KualaLumpur, Manila, Jakarta, Osaka, Nagoya and Bangkok. There are about 380 flightsa week, and 22 airlines operate in the airport. It is one of the main aviationhubs in East China. High grade highways and expressways connect all parts of thecountry. Trains, passenger ships, buses and taxis are also very convenient. Theconstruction area of the first phase is 150000 square meters, with interiordecoration___ Xiamen International Convention and exhibition center withinternational standard booths___ It was officially put into use on September 8,20__, and successfully held the fourth China investment and trade fair. "110"joint action system, "120" emergency rescue system, "98161" tourism consultingservice are relatively sound. The nightscape projects in Gulangyu, huankudu lakeand Zhongshan Road are of high quality.
Xiamen is one of the best cities in China in terms of environmentalquality, and has the reputation of "the warmest city". It has been awarded thetitles of "national health city", "national environmental protection modelcity", "national garden city", "China's excellent tourism city" and "China's topten residential cities"___ In 20__, the environmental protection investmentindex of Xiamen was 2.12%, the green coverage rate of urban built-up area was37.7%, the urban sewage treatment rate and domestic waste treatment rate were60.51% and 97.75% respectively, the average value of regional environmentalnoise was 56.3 dB, the urban air pollution index was 42, and the standard rateof urban drinking water source was 98.18%. At the same time, Xiamen NationalNature Reserve for rare marine species is also set up, focusing on egret,Chinese white dolphin, amphioxus, etc.
Xiamen has a variety of scenic spots, mountains and sea. Islands, reefs,mountains, rocks, temples, flowers and trees are set off against each other. Thelocal customs of overseas Chinese, the customs of Southern Fujian, coastal foodand foreign buildings are integrated into a picturesque "sea garden". There isWanshi mountain on Gulangyu Island, a national key scenic spot. Zheng Chenggong,a national hero, has made great achievements in training troops, opening up thesea and recovering Chinese Taiwan, the treasure island of the motherland, which is stillthought-provoking and respected. The subtropical plant treasure house has formeda good environment for people to live in harmony with nature, which makes peoplerelaxed and happy. Here is Jimei, the hometown of the patriotic overseas Chineseleader, Tan Kah Kee: the boat race on the Dragon Boat pool is like an arrow offthe string; Daonan building, Nanxun building and Aoyuan blend Nanyangarchitectural style and Minnan traditional crafts, which is amazing; the Jimeilearning village invested by Mr. Chen Kah Kee is famous at home and abroad, andthe "spirit of Kah Kee" inspires generation after generation of Chinese to studyand save the country. There are Hulishan fort, an important ancient militarysite, the world's ancient cannon king, the world's largest existing ancientcoastal cannon, rare exhibitions of ancient Chinese and foreign swords, swords,guns, cannons and rare stones, and the famous thousand year old temple Nanputuotemple. There are also beautiful beaches such as gangchaihou, dadeji, Baishi andHuangcuo, qingjiao Tzu Chi palace dedicated to Baosheng Emperor Wu Zhenren,former residences and memorial halls of Su Song, Lu Xun, Oriental philosopherLin Yutang and angel Lin Qiaozhi, as well as overseas Chinese Museum, humanhistory museum of Xiamen University and Xiamen Museum . In recent years, XiamenChinese Taiwan folk custom village, Gulangyu Piano Museum, Bridge Museum, Gulangyu"underwater world", Jimei Aerospace Science and Technology City, Tong'an filmand television entertainment city and two international golf country clubs havebeen built. In order to give full play to the advantages of the sea, Xiamen hasmade great efforts to develop marine tourism. At present, we have opened up asea tour line, and dozens of cruise ships are engaged in sea tourism. Watermotor boats, luxury speedboats, sports sailboards, power umbrellas and other seaand air tourism projects are on the rise. At the same time, the luxury liner"lion star" of Star Cruises company visits Xiamen every week from April toOctober every year.
Xiamen Cuisine has a long history and unique flavor. Mainly seafood, withthe characteristics of "clear, fresh, light, crisp, slightly spicy". XiamenCuisine originated in the Northern Song Dynasty and was originally a school ofFujian cuisine. Since the 1990s, Xiamen Cuisine has come to the fore from Fujiancuisine. It has become a school of its own, forming four series of seafooddishes, antique medicinal meals, Putuo vegetarian dishes and famous snacks.
Xiamen's economy is full of vitality. At present, "two, three, one"industrial development path has been formed. In the second industry, we willfocus on the development of the three pillar industries of electronics,machinery and chemical industry, as well as the emerging industries ofinformation and biology, cultivate two to three enterprises with an output valueof more than 10 billion, and build a number of enterprises with an output valueof more than 1 billion. Foreign funded and Chinese Taiwan funded enterprises are themain force of the secondary industry. Xianglu, Kodak, Dell, Zhengxin and TDK areamong the best. The development goal of the tertiary industry is to build aregional international shipping, tourism and business center.
"A city is like a flower, half leaning on a stone, and ten thousand greenhills embracing the sea." Xiamen today is beautiful, Xiamen tomorrow will bemore beautiful. Once again, on behalf of the travel agency, I warmly welcome alltourists to Xiamen for sightseeing and vacation. Xiamen will leave you a warmand charming experience.
厦门导游词 篇6
Members, today we are going to visit Xiamen Wanshi botanical garden. Wanshimountain is located in the southeast corner of Xiamen city. It is a beautifulmountain. It is one of the most extensive tourist areas in China. Our botanicalgarden is located on Wanshi mountain. It enjoys the reputation of "plantkingdom" and "plant Museum". Xiamen botanical garden was built in 1960, coveringan area of 2.27 square kilometers. More than 3000 tropical and subtropicalplants have been cultivated. Among them, Wanshi lake is a reservoir built in1952. Around Wanshi lake, there are many special parks and tourist spots, suchas palm island, bamboo garden, rose garden, Nanshan square, etc. There are morethan 80 kinds of pines, shirts and cypresses, including the world's three mostfamous ornamental trees, such as Chinese golden pine, Japanese golden pine andnanyangshan, and the bonsai of Langyu, which is more than 300 years old in thepark. OK, can't you wait to visit them? Now let's go sightseeing with XiaoZhang. Our tour time is one hour About an hour and a half. Please take good careof your belongings and pay attention to safety during the tour.
Now we come to the gate of the botanical garden. In this small landscape infront of us, the four words "wise people enjoy water" mean that wise people liketo devote themselves to the mountains and rivers and nature to get happy andhealthy body and mind after busy work. There are more than 5000 kinds of plantsplanted in the botanical garden, with natural scenery of mountains, water androcks, and more scientific, humanistic and artistic connotations. Let's go inand experience for ourselves.
First of all, the seven characters of "Xiamen botanical garden" areinscribed by the famous literary master Mr. Mao Dun. We go to the right. On bothsides of the stone steps, we warmly welcome the beautiful flowers and trees. Letme introduce to you one by one: the yellow flower oleander on the left is anexcellent tree species for purifying air pollution; the one on the right withthick trunk and heart-shaped leaves is the Buddhist holy tree, Bodhi, which isalso known as the wisdom tree because Buddha Sakyamuni became a Buddha under thebodhi tree. In front of that flower blooming like fire is the Xiamen treePhoenix wood; in the distance are some precious tree species, which constitutethe most beautiful scenery of the four seasons of plants, so today we are verylucky to see the most beautiful scenery of the four seasons of the botanicalgarden.
Turning the left corner, we can see "Wanshi hancui" among Xiamen's 20famous sceneries. The designer used the Chinese traditional garden in thecamouflage, wants to ascend first suppresses, causes us to feel suddenly bright.On the left side of the lake, the dikes are lined with Washington palms, whichlook majestic and majestic; on the right side of the lake, it looks like abeautiful landscape painting. Let's take a look at it.
Now we are walking along the bamboo path, which is quiet and elegant. Wecan see about 200 kinds of ornamental bamboos: for example, this cluster iscalled jinjinjian Jasper, and the one next to it is called qinsi bamboo. Look atthe Buddha belly bamboo. Is the chubby bamboo like Maitreya's big belly? Bamboois closely related to our basic necessities of life, and it is also a plant withelegant character in our traditional culture. Bamboo is one of the "fourgentlemen" in flowers. The color of bamboo is green, and the bamboo pole is talland vigorous. It has rich connotations, and almost contains all the excellentqualities of traditional Chinese Morality: integrity shows loyalty, commondevelopment of the same root is benevolence and righteousness, hollow bamboopole represents modesty, and strong wind means perseverance.
Perhaps we are still immersed in the association of bamboo, but we havecome to another plant world with strong southern customs. Friends, this is palmisland. Palm plants are mainly produced in tropical and subtropical regions ofthe world, with more than 3000 species. More than 400 species have beenintroduced and cultivated on this island, ranking first in China. You can seethe magnificent Dong Zong, which is a national second-class protected plant andcan produce precious sago; the tall and straight one is the king coconut, whichis called the king of trees. The queen of the king is the queen sunflower infront of us. It can withstand the sea breeze, drought and so beautiful. It'sreally a good companion for the king coconut. Palm plants have a wide range ofeconomic uses. Here are oil palm, sugar palm, wax wax and fragrant brown, whichcan also extract advanced flavors. It can be seen that plants not only bringbeauty, but also meet the needs of our production and life.
You see, this is the banyan tree. It has a lot of "whiskers". You can'tunderestimate it, because the banyan tree absorbs oxygen, water and so on, andwhen it grows to the ground, it grows a new one, so the vitality of the banyantree is very tenacious. Now, please focus your attention here. When you come tothe botanical garden, you can't help looking at a tree. What we see now is a bigleaf camphor tree planted by Comrade Deng Xiaoping himself. Now this camphortree is full of branches and leaves. It grows together with Xiamen SpecialEconomic Zone, which is a witness of history.
Now we come to Baihua hall, which was built in 1979. As a famous flowerexhibition hall, together with greenhouse, nursery and other introduction anddomestication areas, it forms a new group of buildings in the botanical gardenand a unique tourist spot.
Baihua hall covers an area of more than 1000 square meters. There are fiveexhibition halls, including cloisters, curved bridges and waterside pavilions.It is surrounded by an oval lotus pool with an area of 1100 square meters. Inaddition to displaying precious flowers, Baihua hall also displays hundreds ofcalligraphy and painting works with the theme of botanical garden, as well aspoems and couplets inscribed by many celebrities. Therefore, Baihua hall is alsoan art hall for visitors to enjoy the dynamic and static art.
Next, we will take a bus to visit another magnificent and spectaculardesert flora. There are many succulent plants such as cactus, cactus column andso on that we have seen in our life. Because succulent plants have to endure theharsh environment of drought and heat in the desert, some parts of their bodieshave evolved into fat water containers, and some even their leaves havedegenerated into thorns or completely disappeared. Unlike other plants, theseplants usually open their stomata when it is cool at night to release oxygen andabsorb carbon dioxide. If these plants are placed at home, they are simplynatural "Air freshener" is very good for health.
Look, we have come to the vast desert scenic spot. At present, these plantsplanted in the simulated desert are special in shape and rich in color,especially in the very harsh natural conditions, they still grow magnificentlyand have strong vitality. There are many kinds of plants in this scenic area.Each plant has its own famous brand and brief introduction. You can enjoy theelegant demeanor of desert plants by yourself. OK, friends, the introduction ofbotanical garden is over. Let's move freely for half an hour. We will gather infront of the greenhouse in half an hour. Thank you for your cooperation.
