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中考英语语法专题—代词

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中考英语语法专题—代词(精选2篇)2Mz易文君-文库范文网

中考英语语法专题—代词 篇1

  代词2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  代词是代替名词的词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词可以分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  一、 人称代词2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  1、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  单数 复数2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  第一人称 i me we us2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  第二人称 you you you you2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  第三人称 he him they them2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  she her they them2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  it it they them2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  2、人称代词的用法2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  (1)代词作主语时用主格,作宾语时用宾格:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  he has great concern for them. 他很关心他们。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  they all like him very much. 他们都很喜欢他。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  she gave the books to you and me. 这些书是她送给你和我的。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  (2)人称代词作表语时,用宾格时较多,特别是在口语中,例如:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  who is knocking at the door?- it’s me. 谁敲门?-是我。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  if i were her, i would take the advice. 我要是她就接收这个意见。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  imagine yourself to be me. 设想你是我。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  但在下面这种结构中却常用主格:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  it was he who did it.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  it is she who wants it.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  在表示比较的非正式的文体中,常用宾格代替主格:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  he is more intelligent than her.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  he is taller than i am.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  3、在使用人称代词时还应注意以下几点:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  (1)we, you两词有时可用来泛指一般人:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  we (you) have to be cautious under such circumstances.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  在这样的情况下大家应特别小心。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  we (you) should keep calm even when we (you) are in danger.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  即使在危急时刻也要保持冷静。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  they也可用来泛指某一些人:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  they don’t allow us to smoke here. 这儿不让抽烟。(they代表谁不清楚)2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  they don’t make decent furniture nowadays. 现今做不出象样的家具。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  (2)she可以用来代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  i think england will do what she promised to do. 我想英国会履行她的诺言。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  the “easter” is due in tomorrow, isn’t she? 东方号轮船明天进港,是吗?2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  (3)在并列的主语中,i总放在最后:2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  mr. wang and i are in charge of the work. 我和王先生负责这项工作。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

中考英语语法专题—代词 篇2

  强化练习题2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  1. she heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. it       b. which     c. this      d. that               b2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  2. the teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. ones     b. some     c. the ones   d. the others            c2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  3. our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. you and i   b. yourself and me   c.i and you   d. you and me        d2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  4. although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. little     b. few     c. a little    d. a few          a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  5. they were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. any      b. some      c. none      d. neither        c2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  6. i don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. those     b. ones      c. one       d. that       b2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  7. when they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. each other   b. each another  c. the other each  d .each one      a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  8. after everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. his    b. their   c. there    d. the        a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  9. -why don’t we take a little break?                        2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  -didn’t we just have _______?2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. it      b. that    c. one    d. this      c2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  10. if you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. another    b. other    c. more    d. each         a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  11. we should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. us    b. ours    c. ourselves    d. we       c2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  12. give the message to ______ is at the table.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. whomever   b. whosever   c. whatever   d. whoever   d2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  13. i found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. it; him b. it; he c. that; him d. that; he           a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  14. few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. some     b. any     c. that    d. those     c2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  15. i hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. it     b. that     c. these    d. them       a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  16. mary learned chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. this    b. that    c. it     d. he          b2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  17. she is doing her homework.i'll do_______.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. such b. so c. the same d. the same as        b2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  18. in some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. they   b. it   c. them   d. that        a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  19. everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. his   b. her   c. their   d. our          a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  20. children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  a. him   b. them   c. himself   d. themselves      d2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  答案与解析(部分)2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  1. b 在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子,应用which。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  2. c     3. d2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  4. a spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  5. c 根据题干中的all和but来判断,只能选c。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  6. b    7. a     8. a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  9. c one代替上文提到的名词,表示同样的另一物品,在one之后无需加介词短语。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  10. a  another是不定代词,意为“另一个”,正合题意。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  11. c   12. d    13. a2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  14. c  只能用that指代pleasures;句中的equal是动词。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  15. a  空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。2Mz易文君-文库范文网

  16-20 bbaad2Mz易文君-文库范文网

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